HIS52_PROMM
ID HIS52_PROMM Reviewed; 213 AA.
AC Q7V6M5;
DT 15-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH 2;
DE EC=4.3.2.10;
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit 2;
DE EC=3.5.1.2;
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH 2;
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH 2;
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH 2;
GN Name=hisH2; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1128;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity that produces the ammonia necessary to HisF
CC for the synthesis of IGP and AICAR (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
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DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE21303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011130500.1; NC_005071.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V6M5; -.
DR SMR; Q7V6M5; -.
DR STRING; 74547.PMT_1128; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE21303; CAE21303; PMT_1128.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_1128; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_3; -.
DR OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1726024at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..213
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH
FT 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000152406"
FT DOMAIN 4..211
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT ACT_SITE 82
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 186
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 188
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 213 AA; 23576 MW; 9413480EB15106C3 CRC64;
MITRLGLIDY GMGNLRSVQI AFERLHKALH IVRQPADLSR CDALILPGVG AFDPAMVHLE
QTRLVPDLKS WVKGGRPLLG ICLGLQLLFE SSDEGNATGL GLLKGHVQRL PSNQGERIPH
MGWAALEHRN DCPLLDKEDP DSWMYFVHSY AAVPSQNSDL AAIAPFGRDN ITAMVWKGRL
GACQFHPEKS AAAGERMLRR WLNWLETGAK PVP
