ID   HIS5_CHLL3              Reviewed;         201 AA.
AC   Q3B286;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN   Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=Plut_1691;
OS   Chlorobium luteolum (strain DSM 273 / BCRC 81028 / 2530) (Pelodictyon
OS   luteolum).
OC   Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC   Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Pelodictyon.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=319225;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 273 / BCRC 81028 / 2530;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Bryant D., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Pelodictyon luteolum DSM 273.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC       AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC       glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC       AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC       of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC         phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC         amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC         erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000096; ABB24545.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011358417.1; NC_007512.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3B286; -.
DR   SMR; Q3B286; -.
DR   STRING; 319225.Plut_1691; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB24545; ABB24545; Plut_1691.
DR   KEGG; plt:Plut_1691; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_10; -.
DR   OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1726024at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002709; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW   Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..201
FT                   /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000231744"
FT   DOMAIN          1..201
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        79
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ   SEQUENCE   201 AA;  21835 MW;  797427A726C2EE81 CRC64;
     MVFIADYGAG NLRSVQKAFD YLGIPATVSS DPAKMAGCRK VVLPGVGAFG QAIEALDRLG
     FTDALSEHVD KGGHLFGICL GMQLMLSDSE EMGSHRGLGL IPGSVRHFQS DSDKIPQIGW
     NSIDLKQESV LFRGIADHSF FYFVHSYYCD PLEASSIAST TWFAGKNFCS AIEKNGIFAV
     QFHPEKSSEA GLQVLRNFAE C