HIS5_DESHD
ID HIS5_DESHD Reviewed; 211 AA.
AC B8FP22;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=Dhaf_1495;
OS Desulfitobacterium hafniense (strain DSM 10664 / DCB-2).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC Desulfitobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10664 / DCB-2;
RX PubMed=22316246; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-12-21;
RA Kim S.H., Harzman C., Davis J.K., Hutcheson R., Broderick J.B., Marsh T.L.,
RA Tiedje J.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2, a Gram-positive
RT anaerobe capable of dehalogenation and metal reduction.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 12:21-21(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; CP001336; ACL19547.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015943474.1; NC_011830.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8FP22; -.
DR SMR; B8FP22; -.
DR MEROPS; C26.965; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL19547; ACL19547; Dhaf_1495.
DR KEGG; dhd:Dhaf_1495; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000007726; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..211
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT /id="PRO_1000132540"
FT DOMAIN 1..206
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 183
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ SEQUENCE 211 AA; 23382 MW; A8DF7CC7CC84F841 CRC64;
MIGIIDYGRG NLRSVEKALW KLGYPAKVLE SPAELMAVKG IILPGVGAFA DAMAALEEKG
WIQPLIHYAH SGKPFLGICL GMQVLFEVGE EHGEHKGLGL LPGRVVRFPA GRKIPHMGWN
TLHQEKPCRL LEGIPDEAYF YFVHSYYVAS EEQEILAGMS DYGVPFPALV GRDNVWGAQF
HPEKSSPWGL KLLENFGKWV NEDATVSSHR S
