HIS5_ECO57
ID HIS5_ECO57 Reviewed; 196 AA.
AC P58237;
DT 14-AUG-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-AUG-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH;
DE EC=4.3.2.10;
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit;
DE EC=3.5.1.2;
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH;
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH;
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH;
GN Name=hisH; OrderedLocusNames=Z3185, ECs2824;
OS Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H- / 184 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=10222209; DOI=10.1006/mpat.1998.0253;
RA Shimizu T., Yamasaki S., Tsukamoto T., Takeda Y.;
RT "Analysis of the genes responsible for the O-antigen synthesis in
RT enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157.";
RL Microb. Pathog. 26:235-247(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA Blattner F.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
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DR EMBL; AB008676; BAA77742.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE005174; AAG57082.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000007; BAB36247.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F85827; F85827.
DR PIR; H90981; H90981.
DR RefSeq; NP_310851.1; NC_002695.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_001103595.1; NZ_SDVX01000004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P58237; -.
DR SMR; P58237; -.
DR STRING; 155864.EDL933_3095; -.
DR MEROPS; C26.965; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAG57082; AAG57082; Z3185.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB36247; BAB36247; ECs_2824.
DR GeneID; 913853; -.
DR KEGG; ece:Z3185; -.
DR KEGG; ecs:ECs_2824; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.2959; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_0_0_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..196
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT /id="PRO_0000152375"
FT DOMAIN 2..196
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT ACT_SITE 77
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 180
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 7
FT /note="G -> D (in Ref. 1; BAA77742)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 196 AA; 21595 MW; 1B944DDECF810ED1 CRC64;
MNVVILGTGC ANLNSVKSAI ARHGYEPKVS RDPDVVLLAD KLFLPGVGTA QAAMDQVRER
ELFDLIKACT QPVLGICLGM QLLGRRSEES NGVDLLGIID EDVPKMTDFG LPLPHMGWNR
VYPQAGNRLF QGIEDGAYFY FVHSYAMPVN PWTIAQCNYG EPFTAAVQKD NFYGVQFHPE
RSGAAGAKLL KNFLEM
