HIS5_GEOMG
ID HIS5_GEOMG Reviewed; 210 AA.
AC Q39YP4;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=Gmet_0387;
OS Geobacter metallireducens (strain ATCC 53774 / DSM 7210 / GS-15).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269799;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 53774 / DSM 7210 / GS-15;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Di Bartolo G., Chain P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Geobacter metallireducens GS-15.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; CP000148; ABB30630.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004512359.1; NC_007517.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q39YP4; -.
DR SMR; Q39YP4; -.
DR STRING; 269799.Gmet_0387; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB30630; ABB30630; Gmet_0387.
DR KEGG; gme:Gmet_0387; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_7; -.
DR OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1726024at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000007073; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..210
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT /id="PRO_0000231724"
FT DOMAIN 3..210
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 81
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 190
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 192
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ SEQUENCE 210 AA; 23001 MW; A4CDD3DF24E675DD CRC64;
MATIAIIDYG MGNLRSVQKG FEKVGFEAVV TADPKVVLEA EKVVLPGVGA FRDCMRNLEQ
GGFVEPILTV IQDGRPFLGI CVGMQLLFTD SVEFGLYQGL NVIPGHVLRF PEGMRERGED
LKVPHMGWNQ LSIKRRPSAF SDVEDGANVY FVHSFYAKPD EEGVVAATSS YGIDFCAAVW
KDNIVATQFH PEKSQAVGLS ILKNFALSKA
