ID   HIS5_GLOC7              Reviewed;         211 AA.
AC   B7KGN3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN   Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PCC7424_3570;
OS   Gloeothece citriformis (strain PCC 7424) (Cyanothece sp. (strain PCC
OS   7424)).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC   Aphanothecaceae; Gloeothece; Gloeothece citriformis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=65393;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 7424;
RX   PubMed=21972240; DOI=10.1128/mbio.00214-11;
RA   Bandyopadhyay A., Elvitigala T., Welsh E., Stockel J., Liberton M., Min H.,
RA   Sherman L.A., Pakrasi H.B.;
RT   "Novel metabolic attributes of the genus Cyanothece, comprising a group of
RT   unicellular nitrogen-fixing Cyanobacteria.";
RL   MBio 2:E214-E214(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC       AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC       glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC       AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC       of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC         phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC         amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC         erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001291; ACK71960.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015955553.1; NC_011729.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7KGN3; -.
DR   SMR; B7KGN3; -.
DR   STRING; 65393.PCC7424_3570; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACK71960; ACK71960; PCC7424_3570.
DR   KEGG; cyc:PCC7424_3570; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_3; -.
DR   OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1726024at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002384; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW   Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..211
FT                   /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000119373"
FT   DOMAIN          3..211
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        81
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ   SEQUENCE   211 AA;  22874 MW;  86522AFDEEFF9726 CRC64;
     MAVIAVIDYD MGNLHSACKG LENAGATPKI TDSARDIEQA DAIVLPGVGS FDPAVYHLRS
     RDLEAPLKDA IASGKPFLGI CLGLQILFDA SEEGSQPGLG IISGVVRRFR SEPGLTIPHM
     GWNQLEYTQA NLPLWQELPF NPYVYFVHSY YVDPIDPSVR AATVTHGSQK VTAAIAKDNI
     MAVQFHPEKS SSNGLKILSN FVNQIRVKAI A