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HIS5_GRABC
ID   HIS5_GRABC              Reviewed;         219 AA.
AC   Q0BPX1;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN   Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=GbCGDNIH1_2233;
OS   Granulibacter bethesdensis (strain ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Granulibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391165;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1260 / CGDNIH1;
RX   PubMed=17827295; DOI=10.1128/jb.00793-07;
RA   Greenberg D.E., Porcella S.F., Zelazny A.M., Virtaneva K., Sturdevant D.E.,
RA   Kupko J.J. III, Barbian K.D., Babar A., Dorward D.W., Holland S.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence analysis of the emerging human pathogenic acetic acid
RT   bacterium Granulibacter bethesdensis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:8727-8736(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC       AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC       glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC       AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC       of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC         phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC         amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC         erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000394; ABI63131.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011632933.1; NC_008343.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0BPX1; -.
DR   SMR; Q0BPX1; -.
DR   STRING; 391165.GbCGDNIH1_2233; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI63131; ABI63131; GbCGDNIH1_2233.
DR   KEGG; gbe:GbCGDNIH1_2233; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001963; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW   Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..219
FT                   /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000114780"
FT   DOMAIN          2..218
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        87
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ   SEQUENCE   219 AA;  22812 MW;  4B6E50108958F947 CRC64;
     MKVVVIDSGT GNLASARRGL EIAAGRAGLD AKVIASADPL DVRNADRIVL PGQGAFADCA
     RGIAAIEGMR GAIEEGVAAG KPFLGICVGM QLMAERGLEH EGAPGFGWIK GEIAPISCPG
     LRLPQMGWNG LDFTSTGCVH PLLNGLQADD HAYFVHGYAL RDGDQAQILA TTEYGGPVVA
     MVASGNRAGT QFHVEKSQEV GLRILQNFMV WTPEGTSGS
 
 
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