HIS5_MOOTA
ID HIS5_MOOTA Reviewed; 210 AA.
AC Q2RGW0;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=Moth_2033;
OS Moorella thermoacetica (strain ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Moorella group; Moorella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264732;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320;
RX PubMed=18631365; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01679.x;
RA Pierce E., Xie G., Barabote R.D., Saunders E., Han C.S., Detter J.C.,
RA Richardson P., Brettin T.S., Das A., Ljungdahl L.G., Ragsdale S.W.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Moorella thermoacetica (f. Clostridium
RT thermoaceticum).";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 10:2550-2573(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; CP000232; ABC20329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011393529.1; NC_007644.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_430872.1; NC_007644.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2RGW0; -.
DR SMR; Q2RGW0; -.
DR STRING; 264732.Moth_2033; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC20329; ABC20329; Moth_2033.
DR GeneID; 61290835; -.
DR KEGG; mta:Moth_2033; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|264732.11.peg.2208; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase.
FT CHAIN 1..210
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT /id="PRO_0000231735"
FT DOMAIN 3..208
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 81
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 183
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 185
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ SEQUENCE 210 AA; 22590 MW; D579BFC64FAE251B CRC64;
MRPIAIIDYG MGNLLSVQKA LDRLGYPVEV TDDPGEITAA PGVILPGVGA FADAMANLQQ
KGLVAAIREV AERGVPLLGI CLGLQLLFST SEEGGQVAGL DLLPGEVKRL PAGIKVPHMG
WNQVRFPRPG ALFRGIPGGT DFYFVHSYYI VPREEEVVTG TTEYGLEFAV SIQRGNLFGV
QFHPEKSSRR GLEVLKNFGE LVRHAGNAGH
