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HIS5_NEIG1
ID   HIS5_NEIG1              Reviewed;         212 AA.
AC   Q5FA21;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE   AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE            Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN   Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=NGO0213;
OS   Neisseria gonorrhoeae (strain ATCC 700825 / FA 1090).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=242231;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700825 / FA 1090;
RA   Lewis L.A., Gillaspy A.F., McLaughlin R.E., Gipson M., Ducey T.F.,
RA   Ownbey T., Hartman K., Nydick C., Carson M.B., Vaughn J., Thomson C.,
RA   Song L., Lin S., Yuan X., Najar F., Zhan M., Ren Q., Zhu H., Qi S.,
RA   Kenton S.M., Lai H., White J.D., Clifton S., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC       AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC       glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC       AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC       of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC         phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC         amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC         erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00278}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004969; AAW88966.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003687537.1; NC_002946.2.
DR   RefSeq; YP_207378.1; NC_002946.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5FA21; -.
DR   SMR; Q5FA21; -.
DR   STRING; 242231.NGO_0213; -.
DR   MEROPS; C26.965; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW88966; AAW88966; NGO_0213.
DR   GeneID; 66752544; -.
DR   KEGG; ngo:NGO_0213; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|242231.10.peg.264; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000535; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW   Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..212
FT                   /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000231736"
FT   DOMAIN          2..212
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        85
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT   ACT_SITE        196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ   SEQUENCE   212 AA;  23570 MW;  BDDFE90E1A43ED5A CRC64;
     MQTAIIDYGM GNLHSVLKSV RTAGQLAGKN TKIFLSGDPD RVSRADKVIF PGQGAMPDCM
     AALTRGGLDE AVKDALKNKP FFGICVGAQL LFDHSEEGNT DGLGWFGGKV RRFARDLRDP
     QGCRLKVPHM GWNTVRQTQN HPLFQGIPQN TRFYFVHSYY FAPENPETIL GESDYPSPFA
     CIVGKDNVFA TQFHTEKSHD AGLTMLKNFL NW
 
 
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