HIS5_SALRD
ID HIS5_SALRD Reviewed; 218 AA.
AC Q2S299;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=SRU_1561;
OS Salinibacter ruber (strain DSM 13855 / M31).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidetes Order II. Incertae sedis;
OC Rhodothermaceae; Salinibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=309807;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 13855 / CECT 5946 / M31;
RX PubMed=16330755; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0509073102;
RA Mongodin E.F., Nelson K.E., Daugherty S., DeBoy R.T., Wister J., Khouri H.,
RA Weidman J., Walsh D.A., Papke R.T., Sanchez Perez G., Sharma A.K.,
RA Nesbo C.L., MacLeod D., Bapteste E., Doolittle W.F., Charlebois R.L.,
RA Legault B., Rodriguez-Valera F.;
RT "The genome of Salinibacter ruber: convergence and gene exchange among
RT hyperhalophilic bacteria and archaea.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:18147-18152(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; CP000159; ABC46287.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011404308.1; NC_007677.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_445682.1; NC_007677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2S299; -.
DR SMR; Q2S299; -.
DR STRING; 309807.SRU_1561; -.
DR MEROPS; C26.965; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC46287; ABC46287; SRU_1561.
DR KEGG; sru:SRU_1561; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|309807.25.peg.1615; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_10; -.
DR OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000008674; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..218
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT /id="PRO_1000114789"
FT DOMAIN 1..213
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 188
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 190
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ SEQUENCE 218 AA; 23661 MW; 891EF75D42FCADE7 CRC64;
MTTIIDYGIG NLRSIEKAFE TVGATVHRTD DPAAIAEAER LVLPGVGAFR ACIDEIRRRD
LEGPIHDAIG RGVPFLGVCV GMQLLFETGY EKGEHEGLGV LPGHVAHFRE TDAGMPDELT
VPHMGWNAIE PTRDHPLLDE LGATPYVYFV HSYHPVAEDA DDVLTTTSYG HTFPSVVQRD
NVFGVQFHPE KSQAAGLGLL DNFAALPTTE EAGRTVST
