HIS5_STAS1
ID HIS5_STAS1 Reviewed; 198 AA.
AC Q4A047;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=SSP0426;
OS Staphylococcus saprophyticus subsp. saprophyticus (strain ATCC 15305 / DSM
OS 20229 / NCIMB 8711 / NCTC 7292 / S-41).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=342451;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15305 / DSM 20229 / NCIMB 8711 / NCTC 7292 / S-41;
RX PubMed=16135568; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0502950102;
RA Kuroda M., Yamashita A., Hirakawa H., Kumano M., Morikawa K., Higashide M.,
RA Maruyama A., Inose Y., Matoba K., Toh H., Kuhara S., Hattori M., Ohta T.;
RT "Whole genome sequence of Staphylococcus saprophyticus reveals the
RT pathogenesis of uncomplicated urinary tract infection.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:13272-13277(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; AP008934; BAE17571.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011302394.1; NZ_MTGA01000036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4A047; -.
DR SMR; Q4A047; -.
DR STRING; 342451.SSP0426; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAE17571; BAE17571; SSP0426.
DR KEGG; ssp:SSP0426; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|342451.11.peg.431; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; WVYFVHS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1726024at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000006371; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..198
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH"
FT /id="PRO_0000231762"
FT DOMAIN 1..194
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 77
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 169
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 171
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ SEQUENCE 198 AA; 21918 MW; 242DB71C6C75CB38 CRC64;
MIAIIDYGLG NVKNVQRAVQ YLGYDAILTD KYNEIANADV VILPGVGHFK DAMQAINERG
LANIITSITD KPVIGICLGM QLFYRWSAEG DVEGLNIFPG NIIPIQSPYP VPHLGWNNLI
SKHPLLLHDV YFVHAYQAEM SQHVVAYTEY GTKIPAIVQY QNYIGIQFHP EKSGDDGLAI
LNQALKGGFQ DDQTMASN
