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ANTA_HAEGH
ID   ANTA_HAEGH              Reviewed;         119 AA.
AC   P16242;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1994, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Ghilanten;
OS   Haementeria ghilianii (Amazon leech).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Annelida; Clitellata;
OC   Hirudinea; Rhynchobdellida; Glossiphoniidae; Haementeria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6409;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-1.
RC   TISSUE=Saliva;
RX   PubMed=2306252; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(90)91020-s;
RA   Blankenship D.T., Brankamp R.G., Manley G.D., Cardin A.D.;
RT   "Amino acid sequence of ghilanten: anticoagulant-antimetastatic principle
RT   of the South American leech, Haementeria ghilianii.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 166:1384-1389(1990).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This highly disulfide-bonded protein is a potent inhibitor of
CC       factor Xa. May have therapeutic utility as an anticoagulant. Also
CC       exhibits a strong metastatic activity.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Binds to heparin-agarose, binds to sulfated
CC       glycoconjugates.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protease inhibitor I15 (antistasin) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PIR; A34816; A34816.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16242; -.
DR   SMR; P16242; -.
DR   MEROPS; I15.009; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050819; P:negative regulation of coagulation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR004094; Antistasin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011061; Hirudin/antistatin.
DR   InterPro; IPR008086; Prot_inh_I15_antistasin_leech.
DR   Pfam; PF02822; Antistasin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01706; ANTISTASIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57262; SSF57262; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51252; ANTISTASIN; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Heparin-binding;
KW   Protease inhibitor; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Repeat; Secreted;
KW   Serine protease inhibitor.
FT   CHAIN           1..119
FT                   /note="Ghilanten"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155193"
FT   DOMAIN          28..53
FT                   /note="Antistasin-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00582"
FT   DOMAIN          83..108
FT                   /note="Antistasin-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00582"
FT   BINDING         97..100
FT                   /ligand="heparin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28304"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         111..118
FT                   /ligand="heparin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28304"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            34..35
FT                   /note="Reactive bond"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            89..90
FT                   /note="Reactive bond"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2306252"
FT   DISULFID        8..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        13..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        28..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        33..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        37..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        62..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        67..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        82..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        88..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        92..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   119 AA;  13318 MW;  5A94805DBBB850EF CRC64;
     QGPFGPGCEE AGCPEGSACN IITDRCTCPE VRCRVYCSHG FQRSRYGCEV CRCRTEPMKA
     TCDISECPEG MMCSRLTNKC DCKIDINCRK TCPNGLKRDK LGCEYCECKP KRKLVPRLS
 
 
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