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HISX_BACSU
ID   HISX_BACSU              Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   O34651;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=HDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.23;
GN   Name=hisD; OrderedLocusNames=BSU34910;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Lazarevic V., Soldo B., Rivolta C., Reynolds S., Mauel C., Karamata D.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the 300-304 chromosomal segment of Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC       histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF017113; AAC67295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15496.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A69641; A69641.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391371.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003243286.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O34651; -.
DR   SMR; O34651; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU34910; -.
DR   PaxDb; O34651; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15496; CAB15496; BSU_34910.
DR   GeneID; 936584; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU34910; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3779; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0141; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O34651; -.
DR   OMA; MVTGPGN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O34651; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU34910-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR   InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..427
FT                   /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000135728"
FT   ACT_SITE        321
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        322
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         355
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         355
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         414
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         414
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  46256 MW;  BDB0B2AE3C580E7F CRC64;
     MKIKTISGAE RLSLKRSIDA GTEEQRKTVR SIIEDVKANG DQAVRSYTAK FDCIEIDSPL
     VTKEEFEEAY TSLDSRLLQV IRQAIENIRE YHERQLQSSW FYHRKDGTML GQKVTALDSA
     GVYVPGGTAA YPSSVLMNVI PALVAGVERI VLVTPPGKDG LLSPGVLVAA AELGIKDIYK
     MGGAQAIAAL AYGTETIEPV DKITGPGNIY VALAKREVFG DVDIDMIAGP SEIVVLADET
     AIPSEIAADL LSQAEHDKLS SCVFVTDSMA LAETVSAEVN KQLETLPRRE IAEASVRDYG
     CIYVAETMVE AIETVNTLAP EHLEIITQSP EALLGSIKHA GAIFLGRYSP EPVGDYFAGP
     NHVLPTNGTA RFSSPLNVTD FQKKSSIISY SQSAFEEHAE SIAAFARLEG LEAHARSIEA
     RERRISK
 
 
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