HISX_BACTN
ID HISX_BACTN Reviewed; 428 AA.
AC Q8ABA9;
DT 06-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE Short=HDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE EC=1.1.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
GN Name=hisD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_0201;
OS Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC VPI-5482 / E50;
RX PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01024};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
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DR EMBL; AE015928; AAO75308.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_809114.1; NC_004663.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8ABA9; -.
DR SMR; Q8ABA9; -.
DR STRING; 226186.BT_0201; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8ABA9; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8ABA9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO75308; AAO75308; BT_0201.
DR KEGG; bth:BT_0201; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.199; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0141; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006732_3_0_10; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8ABA9; -.
DR OMA; MVTGPGN; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..428
FT /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000135732"
FT ACT_SITE 323
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT ACT_SITE 324
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 210
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 324
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 357
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 357
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 411
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 416
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 416
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
SQ SEQUENCE 428 AA; 46246 MW; 3C7BEEFF3BA154D1 CRC64;
MMKLIKYPSK EQWAELLKRP ALNTESLFDT VRTIINKVRA EGDKAVLEYE AAFDKVTLSA
LTVTSEEIQK AEGLISDELK SAITLAKRNI ETFHSSQRFV GKKVETMEGV TCWQKAVGIE
KVGLYIPGGT APLFSTVLML AVPAKIAGCR EIVLCTPPDK NGNIHPAILF AAQLAGVSKI
FKAGGVQAIA AMAYGTESVP KVYKIFGPGN QYVTAAKQLV SLRDVAIDMP AGPSEVEVLA
DASANPVFVA ADLLSQAEHG VDSQAMLITT SEKLQAEVME EVNRQLAKLP RREIAAKSLE
NSKLILVKDM DEALELTNAY APEHLIVETE NYLEVAERVI NAGSVFLGSL TPESAGDYAS
GTNHTLPTNG YAKAYSGVSL DSFIRKITFQ EILPQGMKVI GPAIEEMAAN ELLDAHKNAV
TVRLNTLK
