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HISX_BUCAP
ID   HISX_BUCAP              Reviewed;         435 AA.
AC   Q9ZHE6;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=HDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.23;
GN   Name=hisD; OrderedLocusNames=BUsg_093;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198804;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9767718; DOI=10.1007/s002849900392;
RA   Clark M.A., Baumann L., Baumann P.;
RT   "Buchnera aphidicola (Aphid endosymbiont) contains genes encoding enzymes
RT   of histidine biosynthesis.";
RL   Curr. Microbiol. 37:356-358(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sg;
RX   PubMed=12089438; DOI=10.1126/science.1071278;
RA   Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S.,
RA   Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT   "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria.";
RL   Science 296:2376-2379(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC       histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF067228; AAC97355.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013218; AAM67663.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011053629.1; NC_004061.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZHE6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZHE6; -.
DR   STRING; 198804.BUsg_093; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM67663; AAM67663; BUsg_093.
DR   KEGG; bas:BUsg_093; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0141; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006732_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; MVTGPGN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 935289at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000416; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR   InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..435
FT                   /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000135746"
FT   ACT_SITE        327
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        328
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         361
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         361
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         420
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         420
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   435 AA;  47738 MW;  CD25387C2B62BDE2 CRC64;
     MKYFNTIVNW NMLNSNEQKN ILLRPVIKNN NSIKKKVKKI IENIQVLGEK ALREYTILFE
     KCHINKFEVS KEKMLSSSLY VNQSLKDAIS TAKKNITSFH TAQILSPIDI ETQVGVRCQQ
     IYLPLNSVGI YIPSGIAPLF STVLMLAIPA KIAGCKQIIL CSPPPIDNTI LYAANICGVD
     KIFQMGGAQA IAALAFGTKN IPKVDKIFGP GNAYVTEAKL QVSSIFNGPQ IDMLAGPSEL
     LIIADEASNA DFIAADLLSQ AEHSISSQVI LLTPSLQLAK KVIISINNQL KNLSKSDDIS
     TALDNSVIIL TKDLFECIKI SNIYAPEHLI IQTKEPRLIL KEILNASSIF LGPWSPESAG
     DYASGTNHVL PTYGKSVSSS ALGLCDFKKR VLIQELTSQG FINLSNTLKI LSEAEKLEAH
     KNAVKIRVDF LKEKI
 
 
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