HISX_CLOAB
ID HISX_CLOAB Reviewed; 431 AA.
AC Q97KI2;
DT 25-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE Short=HDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE EC=1.1.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
GN Name=hisD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C0937;
OS Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS / VKM B-1787).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA Smith D.R.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01024};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
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DR EMBL; AE001437; AAK78913.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F97015; F97015.
DR RefSeq; NP_347573.1; NC_003030.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010964255.1; NC_003030.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97KI2; -.
DR SMR; Q97KI2; -.
DR STRING; 272562.CA_C0937; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK78913; AAK78913; CA_C0937.
DR GeneID; 44997447; -.
DR KEGG; cac:CA_C0937; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.1147; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0141; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006732_3_0_9; -.
DR OMA; MVTGPGN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 935289at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..431
FT /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000135756"
FT ACT_SITE 329
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT ACT_SITE 330
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 330
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 363
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 363
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 417
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 422
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 422
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
SQ SEQUENCE 431 AA; 46930 MW; 70AFA3CB1946DF19 CRC64;
MEDIIRIIQD GSLDGEKYFQ SLKERQGKEN AEIIKTVKFI IDNVKENGDK ALIEYTSKFD
KVELQSIEVT KEEIKAAYSK VENDFICALK TAKENIEEYH SKQVQNSYVI TKENGIVMGR
TVRGLDKVGI YVPGGTAAYP SSVIMNAVPA KVAGVNKIIM TTPPMKDGFV NPSILVAADL
AGVDKIYKVG GAQAIAALAF GTETIDKVDK IVGPGNIFVA MAKKSVYGFV DIDMIAGPSE
ILVISDETGN PKFIAADLMS QAEHDTLASS ILVTTSKELI GKVIEEIKLQ VEGLSRKEII
LEALRNFGAI ILVDSISRAI EIGNVVAPEH LEIITPNPFE YLNDIKNAGS IFLGSYSPEP
LGDYMAGPNH VLPTSGTARF SSPLSVDDFV KKSSYLYYSE KALRNVNDKV VKIAETEGLT
AHANSIKVRF K
