HISX_MYCLE
ID HISX_MYCLE Reviewed; 449 AA.
AC Q9CC57; Q9X7B7;
DT 14-AUG-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase;
DE Short=HDH;
DE EC=1.1.1.23;
GN Name=hisD; OrderedLocusNames=ML1257; ORFNames=MLCB1610.20;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAB43166.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AL049913; CAB43166.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL583921; CAC31638.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C87066; C87066.
DR PIR; T45246; T45246.
DR RefSeq; NP_301906.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9CC57; -.
DR SMR; Q9CC57; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML1257; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC31638; CAC31638; CAC31638.
DR KEGG; mle:ML1257; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.2318; -.
DR Leproma; ML1257; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0141; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006732_3_1_11; -.
DR OMA; MVTGPGN; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..449
FT /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000135796"
FT ACT_SITE 346
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 347
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 277
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 347
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 380
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 380
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 434
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 439
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 439
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 449 AA; 46828 MW; 241D7CC6DF3AF171 CRC64;
MSITPPFLLA CIDLRGAELT ATQLRATLPR GGADVEAVLP TVWPIVQAVA ECGADAALEF
GALFDGVRPP TVRVPDAALD AALAGLDPDV RDALQVMIER TRVVHADQRR TDVTTALGPG
ATVTERWVPV ERVGLYVPGG NAVYPSSVVM NVVPAQTAGV DSLVVASPPQ FTSGGRFHGL
PHPTILAAAR LLGVDEVWAV GGAQAVALLA YGGTDSDDCE LAPVDMITGP GNIYVTAAKR
LCRSRVGIDG EAGPTEIAIL ADHTADPAHV AADMISQAEH DEMAASVLVT PSTDLADATD
AELAAQLRTT VHRKRVVAAL GGRQSAIILV DDLEAGVKVV NLYAAEHLEI QTAEASRVAS
RIRCAGAIFV GPWAPVSLGD YCAGSNHVLP TAGFARHSGG LSVQTFLRGI HVVNYTKTAL
KDISGHVITL AKAEDLPAHG EAVRRRFAR
