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HISX_MYCTO
ID   HISX_MYCTO              Reviewed;         444 AA.
AC   P9WNW8; L0TA42; O08396; P63950;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-MAY-2022, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 32.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=HDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.23;
GN   Name=hisD; OrderedLocusNames=MT1635;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC       histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAK45903.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WNW9};
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK45903.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A70544; A70544.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WNW8; -.
DR   SMR; P9WNW8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK45903; AAK45903; MT1635.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT1635; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006732_3_1_11; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR   InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..444
FT                   /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000427054"
FT   ACT_SITE        341
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        342
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         342
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         429
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         434
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         434
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   444 AA;  45941 MW;  31A898623DF1B0DD CRC64;
     MTAPPPVLTR IDLRGAELTA AELRAALPRG GADVEAVLPT VRPIVAAVAE RGAEAALDFG
     ASFDGVRPHA IRVPDAALDA ALAGLDCDVC EALQVMVERT RAVHSGQRRT DVTTTLGPGA
     TVTERWVPVE RVGLYVPGGN AVYPSSVVMN VVPAQAAGVD SLVVASPPQA QWDGMPHPTI
     LAAARLLGVD EVWAVGGAQA VALLAYGGTD TDGAALTPVD MITGPGNIYV TAAKRLCRSR
     VGIDAEAGPT EIAILADHTA DPVHVAADLI SQAEHDELAA SVLVTPSEDL ADATDAELAG
     QLQTTVHRER VTAALTGRQS AIVLVDDVDA AVLVVNAYAA EHLEIQTADA PQVASRIRSA
     GAIFVGPWSP VSLGDYCAGS NHVLPTAGCA RHSSGLSVQT FLRGIHVVEY TEAALKDVSG
     HVITLATAED LPAHGEAVRR RFER
 
 
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