HISX_STAAB
ID HISX_STAAB Reviewed; 416 AA.
AC Q2YZB4;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE Short=HDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE EC=1.1.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
GN Name=hisD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}; OrderedLocusNames=SAB2554c;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain bovine RF122 / ET3-1).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273036;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=bovine RF122 / ET3-1;
RX PubMed=17971880; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001120;
RA Herron-Olson L., Fitzgerald J.R., Musser J.M., Kapur V.;
RT "Molecular correlates of host specialization in Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E1120-E1120(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01024};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AJ938182; CAI82242.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000930658.1; NC_007622.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2YZB4; -.
DR SMR; Q2YZB4; -.
DR KEGG; sab:SAB2554c; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006732_3_3_9; -.
DR OMA; MVTGPGN; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..416
FT /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000229866"
FT ACT_SITE 314
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT ACT_SITE 315
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 246
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 246
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 348
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 348
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 402
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 407
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT BINDING 407
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
SQ SEQUENCE 416 AA; 46206 MW; D05A097D8E2860C5 CRC64;
MLNAQQFLNQ FSLEAPLDES LYPIIRDICQ EVKVHGDKAL KMYNLTFDHT KTDHLEISHE
QIKAAFDTLD EKTKQALQQS YERIKAYQES IKQTNQQLEK SVECYEIYHP LESVGIYVPG
GKASYPSTVL MTATLAQVAG VENIVVVTPP QPNGVSQEVL AACYITQVNQ VFQVGGAQSI
AALTYGTETI PKVDKIVGPG NQFVAYAKKY LFGQVGIDQI AGPTEIALII DDTADLDAIV
YDVFAQAEHD ELARTYVISE DAQVLKDLES RITKALPNVD RYDIVSKSIA NQHYLIHASN
FDDACHVMNT IAPEHASIQT VNPQPYIEKV KYVGALFIGH YSPEVIGDYV AGPSHVLPTN
RTARFTNGLS VNDFLTRNTV IHLSKDTFEQ IADSAQHIAH VEALYNHQQS ILIRQS
