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HISX_STAAC
ID   HISX_STAAC              Reviewed;         418 AA.
AC   Q5HCL9;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidinol dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE            Short=HDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
DE            EC=1.1.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
GN   Name=hisD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}; OrderedLocusNames=SACOL2702;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=COL;
RX   PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA   Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA   Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT   analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT   a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT   strain.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential NAD-dependent oxidations of L-
CC       histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-histidinol + 2 NAD(+) = 3 H(+) + L-histidine + 2 NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20641, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:57699,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01024};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 9/9.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histidinol dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000046; AAW37350.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5HCL9; -.
DR   SMR; Q5HCL9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAW37350; AAW37350; SACOL2702.
DR   KEGG; sac:SACOL2702; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006732_3_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; MVTGPGN; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00014.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004399; F:histidinol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd06572; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01024; HisD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001692; Histidinol_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022695; Histidinol_DH_monofunct.
DR   InterPro; IPR012131; Hstdl_DH.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21256; PTHR21256; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00815; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000099; Histidinol_dh; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00083; HOLDHDRGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00069; hisD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00611; HISOL_DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Histidine biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..418
FT                   /note="Histidinol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000135849"
FT   ACT_SITE        316
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   ACT_SITE        317
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         404
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01024"
SQ   SEQUENCE   418 AA;  46406 MW;  69AB84E3568981F7 CRC64;
     MPMLNAQQFL NQFSLEAPLD ESLYPIIRDI CQEVKVHGDK ALKMYNLTFD HTKTDHLEIS
     HEQIKAAFDT LDEKTKQALQ QSYERIKAYQ ESIKQTNQQL EESVECYEIY HPLESVGIYV
     PGGKASYPST VLMTATLAQV AGVENIVVVT PPQPNGVSQE VLAACYITQV DQVFQVGGAQ
     SIAALTYGTE TIPKVDKIVG PGNQFVAYAK KYLFGQVGID QIAGPTEIAL IIDETADLDA
     IVYDVFAQAE HDELARTYAI SEDAQVLKDL ESRIAKALPN VDRYDIVSKS IANQHYLIHA
     SNFDEACHVM NTIAPEHASI QTVNPQPYIE KVKYVGALFI GHYSPEVIGD YVAGPSHVLP
     TNRTARFTNG LSVNDFLTRN TVIHLSKDTF EQIADSAQHI AHVEALYNHQ QSILIRQS
 
 
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