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HISZ_LACLA
ID   HISZ_LACLA              Reviewed;         328 AA.
AC   Q02147; Q9CG95;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP phosphoribosyltransferase regulatory subunit;
GN   Name=hisZ; OrderedLocusNames=LL1207; ORFNames=L0341;
OS   Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis (strain IL1403) (Streptococcus lactis).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Lactococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCDO 2118;
RX   PubMed=1400209; DOI=10.1128/jb.174.20.6571-6579.1992;
RA   Delorme C., Ehrlich S.D., Renault P.;
RT   "Histidine biosynthesis genes in Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 174:6571-6579(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IL1403;
RX   PubMed=11337471; DOI=10.1101/gr.gr-1697r;
RA   Bolotin A., Wincker P., Mauger S., Jaillon O., Malarme K., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the lactic acid bacterium Lactococcus
RT   lactis ssp. lactis IL1403.";
RL   Genome Res. 11:731-753(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=10430882; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.16.8985;
RA   Sissler M., Delorme C., Bond J., Ehrlich S.D., Renault P., Francklyn C.;
RT   "An aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase paralog with a catalytic role in histidine
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:8985-8990(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12269828; DOI=10.1021/bi020243z;
RA   Bovee M.L., Champagne K.S., Demeler B., Francklyn C.S.;
RT   "The quaternary structure of the HisZ-HisG N-1-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP
RT   transferase from Lactococcus lactis.";
RL   Biochemistry 41:11838-11846(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the first step of histidine biosynthesis. May
CC       allow the feedback regulation of ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity
CC       by histidine.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 1/9.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer composed of four HisG and four HisZ subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12269828}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This function is generally fulfilled by the C-terminal
CC       part of HisG, which is missing in some bacteria such as this one.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The stability and homogeneity of the HisG-HisZ complex
CC       is apparently increased by ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate but
CC       decreased in the presence of the regulatory inhibitor histidine.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       HisZ subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAK05305.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U92974; AAB81902.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE005176; AAK05305.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C45734; C45734.
DR   PIR; G86775; G86775.
DR   RefSeq; NP_267363.1; NC_002662.1.
DR   PDB; 1Z7M; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B/C/D=1-328.
DR   PDB; 1Z7N; X-ray; 3.25 A; A/B/C/D=1-328.
DR   PDBsum; 1Z7M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1Z7N; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q02147; -.
DR   SMR; Q02147; -.
DR   STRING; 272623.L0341; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q02147; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK05305; AAK05305; L0341.
DR   KEGG; lla:L0341; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272623.7.peg.1302; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3705; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_0_0_9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00006.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q02147; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002196; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00125; HisZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR004517; HisZ.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Histidine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..328
FT                   /note="ATP phosphoribosyltransferase regulatory subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171038"
FT   CONFLICT        73
FT                   /note="K -> N (in Ref. 1; AAB81902)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        174
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 1; AAB81902)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        210
FT                   /note="G -> E (in Ref. 1; AAB81902)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        303
FT                   /note="F -> V (in Ref. 1; AAB81902)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7N"
FT   HELIX           17..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          46..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           50..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          70..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7N"
FT   STRAND          78..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           86..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          102..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          116..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          125..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           136..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          157..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           166..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   TURN            176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           180..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           192..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           206..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           221..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           234..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   TURN            251..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7N"
FT   STRAND          271..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          281..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           292..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          298..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   STRAND          305..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
FT   HELIX           311..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Z7M"
SQ   SEQUENCE   328 AA;  37943 MW;  2B47DC880331580D CRC64;
     MEKINYLLPE ESAEMTLNQV KSLRQIEGRL RKLFSLKNYQ EVMPPSFEYT QLYTALESNG
     KTFNQEKMFQ FIKHEGQSIT LRYDFTLPLV RLYSQIKDST SARYSYFGKI FRKEKRHKGR
     STENYQIGIE LFGESADKSE LEILSLALQV IEQLGLNKTV FEIGSAKFFQ RLCQLADGST
     ELLTELLLKK DLSGLNAFIE KNNFSKELRG LLKEIFITNE LSRLENLVTN TKDDVLISSF
     DQLKEFSEKL SMIKPIIIDL GMVPKMDYYT DLMFKAYSSA ANQPILSGGR YDQLLSNFQE
     EAFAIGFCCH MDTILKALER QELEEDND
 
 
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