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HIUH_ALKHC
ID   HIUH_ALKHC              Reviewed;         119 AA.
AC   Q9KET9;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=5-hydroxyisourate hydrolase;
DE            Short=HIU hydrolase;
DE            Short=HIUHase;
DE            EC=3.5.2.17;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BH0760;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus halodurans (strain ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344
OS   / JCM 9153 / C-125) (Bacillus halodurans).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272558;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125;
RX   PubMed=11058132; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.21.4317;
RA   Takami H., Nakasone K., Takaki Y., Maeno G., Sasaki R., Masui N., Fuji F.,
RA   Hirama C., Nakamura Y., Ogasawara N., Kuhara S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans
RT   and genomic sequence comparison with Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 28:4317-4331(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 5-hydroxyisourate (HIU) to 2-oxo-
CC       4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline (OHCU). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-hydroxyisourate + H2O = 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-
CC         dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23736,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:18072,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58639; EC=3.5.2.17;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; urate degradation; (S)-allantoin from
CC       urate: step 2/3.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: HIU hydrolysis also occurs spontaneously, but more
CC       slowly.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transthyretin family. 5-hydroxyisourate
CC       hydrolase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000004; BAB04479.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H83744; H83744.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010896933.1; NC_002570.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KET9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KET9; -.
DR   STRING; 272558.10173374; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB04479; BAB04479; BAB04479.
DR   KEGG; bha:BH0760; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2351; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_115536_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; ENQNYHI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1955791at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00394; UER00651.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001258; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033971; F:hydroxyisourate hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006144; P:purine nucleobase metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019628; P:urate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd05822; TLP_HIUase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.180; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014306; Hydroxyisourate_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023418; Thyroxine_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023416; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR036817; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023419; Transthyretin_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10395; PTHR10395; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00576; Transthyretin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49472; SSF49472; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02962; hdxy_isourate; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00768; TRANSTHYRETIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00769; TRANSTHYRETIN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Purine metabolism; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..119
FT                   /note="5-hydroxyisourate hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000050608"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   119 AA;  13209 MW;  3A6F9BD0F8D45388 CRC64;
     MSGKVTTHVL DTSCGKPAAG VVVELWRIVE GGESELLTKA VTNQDGRLDK PLLTENKMAR
     GVYELRFQVG DYFLRNGFVN QAYPFLHVIP VRFGLEDVNE HYHVPLLVAP GGYSTYRGS
 
 
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