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HIUH_BRUME
ID   HIUH_BRUME              Reviewed;         118 AA.
AC   Q8YFU1;
DT   02-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-NOV-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=5-hydroxyisourate hydrolase;
DE            Short=HIU hydrolase;
DE            Short=HIUHase;
DE            EC=3.5.2.17;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BMEI1429;
OS   Brucella melitensis biotype 1 (strain 16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224914;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094;
RX   PubMed=11756688; DOI=10.1073/pnas.221575398;
RA   DelVecchio V.G., Kapatral V., Redkar R.J., Patra G., Mujer C., Los T.,
RA   Ivanova N., Anderson I., Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Reznik G.,
RA   Jablonski L., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Bernal A., Mazur M., Goltsman E.,
RA   Selkov E., Elzer P.H., Hagius S., O'Callaghan D., Letesson J.-J.,
RA   Haselkorn R., Kyrpides N.C., Overbeek R.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the facultative intracellular pathogen Brucella
RT   melitensis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:443-448(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 5-hydroxyisourate (HIU) to 2-oxo-
CC       4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline (OHCU). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-hydroxyisourate + H2O = 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-
CC         dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23736,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:18072,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58639; EC=3.5.2.17;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: HIU hydrolysis also occurs spontaneously, but more
CC       slowly.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transthyretin family. 5-hydroxyisourate
CC       hydrolase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAL52610.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE008917; AAL52610.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AG3430; AG3430.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002966708.1; NZ_GG703778.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8YFU1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8YFU1; -.
DR   STRING; 224914.BMEI1429; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL52610; AAL52610; BMEI1429.
DR   GeneID; 45123984; -.
DR   KEGG; bme:BMEI1429; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224914.52.peg.2161; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2351; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; MFRIDNG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8YFU1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000419; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0033971; F:hydroxyisourate hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006144; P:purine nucleobase metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd05822; TLP_HIUase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.180; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014306; Hydroxyisourate_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023418; Thyroxine_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000895; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023416; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase_d.
DR   InterPro; IPR036817; Transthyretin/HIU_hydrolase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023419; Transthyretin_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10395; PTHR10395; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00576; Transthyretin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00189; TRNSTHYRETIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49472; SSF49472; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02962; hdxy_isourate; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00768; TRANSTHYRETIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00769; TRANSTHYRETIN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Purine metabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..118
FT                   /note="5-hydroxyisourate hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000050609"
FT   BINDING         7
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   118 AA;  13033 MW;  78CF15B3E0178A8B CRC64;
     MGKLSTHVLD TAHGTPAAAM RVELYRIAAS GTPELLKRVV TNLDGRTDAP LLSGDEMRTG
     IYELQFHVAE YFEGRGAELA HEPFLDLIPI RFGIADEDGN YHVPLLVSPW SYSTYRGS
 
 
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