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HJC_ARCFU
ID   HJC_ARCFU               Reviewed;         136 AA.
AC   O28314;
DT   14-MAY-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase Hjc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
DE            Short=Hjc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
DE            EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
GN   Name=hjc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490}; OrderedLocusNames=AF_1965;
OS   Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC
OS   100126 / VC-16).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Archaeoglobi; Archaeoglobales; Archaeoglobaceae;
OC   Archaeoglobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224325;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16;
RX   PubMed=9389475; DOI=10.1038/37052;
RA   Klenk H.-P., Clayton R.A., Tomb J.-F., White O., Nelson K.E., Ketchum K.A.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Graham D.E., Kyrpides N.C., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Quackenbush J., Lee N.H., Sutton G.G., Gill S.R., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., McKenney K., Adams M.D., Loftus B.J., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Reich C.I., McNeil L.K., Badger J.H., Glodek A., Zhou L., Overbeek R.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Spriggs T., Artiach P., Kaine B.P., Sykes S.M., Sadow P.W., D'Andrea K.P.,
RA   Bowman C., Fujii C., Garland S.A., Mason T.M., Olsen G.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic, sulphate-reducing
RT   archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus.";
RL   Nature 390:364-370(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   PRELIMINARY CRYSTALLIZATION.
RX   PubMed=16511128; DOI=10.1107/s1744309105018269;
RA   Biertumpfel C., Basquin J., Birkenbihl R.P., Suck D., Sauter C.;
RT   "Characterization of crystals of the Hjc resolvase from Archaeoglobus
RT   fulgidus grown in gel by counter-diffusion.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. F 61:684-687(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.58 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-136.
RA   Carolis C., Koehler C., Sauter C., Basquin J., Suck D., Toeroe I.;
RT   "1.6 A resolution structure of Archaeoglobus fulgidus Hjc, a Holliday
RT   junction resolvase from an archaeal hyperthermophile.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2009) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.10 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-136.
RA   Carolis C., Koehler C., Sauter C., Basquin J., Suck D., Toeroe I.;
RT   "Crystal structures of Holliday junction resolvases from Archaeoglobus
RT   fulgidus bound to DNA substrate.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2009) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A structure-specific endonuclease that resolves Holliday
CC       junction (HJ) intermediates during genetic recombination. Cleaves 4-way
CC       DNA junctions introducing paired nicks in opposing strands, leaving a
CC       5'-terminal phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group that are ligated
CC       to produce recombinant products. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC         single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC         (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01490};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Holliday junction resolvase Hjc family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000782; AAB89293.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D69495; D69495.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010879457.1; NC_000917.1.
DR   PDB; 2WCW; X-ray; 1.58 A; A/B/C/D=2-136.
DR   PDB; 2WCZ; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B=2-136.
DR   PDB; 2WIW; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=2-136.
DR   PDB; 2WIZ; X-ray; 3.30 A; A/B=2-136.
DR   PDB; 2WJ0; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=2-136.
DR   PDBsum; 2WCW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WCZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WIW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WIZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2WJ0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O28314; -.
DR   SMR; O28314; -.
DR   STRING; 224325.AF_1965; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB89293; AAB89293; AF_1965.
DR   GeneID; 24795708; -.
DR   KEGG; afu:AF_1965; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00919; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_139546_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; WYFFHPG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 97278at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O28314; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O28314; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002199; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00523; archeal_HJR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1350.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01490; HJ_Resolv_Hjc; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002732; Hjc.
DR   InterPro; IPR014428; Hjc_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR011335; Restrct_endonuc-II-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011856; tRNA_endonuc-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39651; PTHR39651; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01870; Hjc; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004985; Hlld_jn_rslvs_ar; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52980; SSF52980; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair; DNA-binding;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..136
FT                   /note="Holliday junction resolvase Hjc"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429153"
FT   ACT_SITE        29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   SITE            53
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   HELIX           5..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          22..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          29..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCZ"
FT   STRAND          38..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          47..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          60..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   HELIX           64..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          80..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          93..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   HELIX           97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   STRAND          104..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   TURN            111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   HELIX           114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   HELIX           120..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
FT   HELIX           126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2WCW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   136 AA;  15437 MW;  C59D1FF6ABDE1AC8 CRC64;
     MKSKGTRFER DLLVELWKAG FAAIRVAGSG VSPFPCPDIV AGNGRTYLAI EVKMRKELPL
     YLSADEVEQL VTFARGFGAE AYVALKLPRK KWRFFPVQML ERTEKNFKID ESVYPLGLEI
     AEVAGKFFQE RFGEKV
 
 
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