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HJC_HALVD
ID   HJC_HALVD               Reviewed;         140 AA.
AC   D4GZB4; Q6H8N3;
DT   14-MAY-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase Hjc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
DE            Short=Hjc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
DE            EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
GN   Name=hjc {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490}; OrderedLocusNames=HVO_0170;
GN   ORFNames=C498_19104;
OS   Haloferax volcanii (strain ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 /
OS   NCIMB 2012 / VKM B-1768 / DS2) (Halobacterium volcanii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Haloferacales;
OC   Haloferacaceae; Haloferax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=309800;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DS2 / DS70;
RA   Haldenby S.T., Guy C.P., Bolt E.L., Allers T.;
RT   "RadB, an archaeal Rad51 paralogue, is required for DNA repair in Haloferax
RT   volcanii.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 / VKM
RC   B-1768 / DS2;
RX   PubMed=20333302; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009605;
RA   Hartman A.L., Norais C., Badger J.H., Delmas S., Haldenby S., Madupu R.,
RA   Robinson J., Khouri H., Ren Q., Lowe T.M., Maupin-Furlow J.,
RA   Pohlschroder M., Daniels C., Pfeiffer F., Allers T., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Haloferax volcanii DS2, a model
RT   archaeon.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E9605-E9605(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 / VKM
RC   B-1768 / DS2;
RX   PubMed=25393412; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004784;
RA   Becker E.A., Seitzer P.M., Tritt A., Larsen D., Krusor M., Yao A.I., Wu D.,
RA   Madern D., Eisen J.A., Darling A.E., Facciotti M.T.;
RT   "Phylogenetically driven sequencing of extremely halophilic archaea reveals
RT   strategies for static and dynamic osmo-response.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 10:E1004784-E1004784(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=DS2 / DS70;
RX   PubMed=20667794; DOI=10.1016/j.dnarep.2010.06.012;
RA   Lestini R., Duan Z., Allers T.;
RT   "The archaeal Xpf/Mus81/FANCM homolog Hef and the Holliday junction
RT   resolvase Hjc define alternative pathways that are essential for cell
RT   viability in Haloferax volcanii.";
RL   DNA Repair 9:994-1002(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A structure-specific endonuclease that resolves Holliday
CC       junction (HJ) intermediates during genetic recombination. Cleaves 4-way
CC       DNA junctions introducing paired nicks in opposing strands, leaving a
CC       5'-terminal phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group that are ligated
CC       to produce recombinant products (By similarity). Has a role that
CC       partially overlaps that of Hef endonuclease; double deletions cannot be
CC       constructed. In the presence of site-directed mutations that (probably)
CC       abolish Hef helicase or nuclease activity, a hjc deletion cannot be
CC       constructed. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20667794}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC         single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC         (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01490};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No alteration in sensitivity to UV light, slow
CC       growth on mitomycin C. No effect on homologous recombination; double
CC       hef/hjc deletion mutants cannot be constructed (synthetic lethality),
CC       suggesting the enzymes play overlapping roles.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20667794}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Holliday junction resolvase Hjc family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ748744; CAG38617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001956; ADE03775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AOHU01000106; ELY23862.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004045284.1; NZ_AOHU01000106.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D4GZB4; -.
DR   SMR; D4GZB4; -.
DR   STRING; 309800.C498_19104; -.
DR   PRIDE; D4GZB4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADE03775; ADE03775; HVO_0170.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ELY23862; ELY23862; C498_19104.
DR   GeneID; 8926173; -.
DR   KEGG; hvo:HVO_0170; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|309800.29.peg.3721; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00919; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_139546_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; WYFFHPG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 97278at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008243; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000011532; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00523; archeal_HJR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1350.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01490; HJ_Resolv_Hjc; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002732; Hjc.
DR   InterPro; IPR014428; Hjc_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR011335; Restrct_endonuc-II-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011856; tRNA_endonuc-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR39651; PTHR39651; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01870; Hjc; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF004985; Hlld_jn_rslvs_ar; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52980; SSF52980; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Endonuclease;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..140
FT                   /note="Holliday junction resolvase Hjc"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429154"
FT   ACT_SITE        31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01490"
FT   SITE            56
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   140 AA;  15370 MW;  744BF520B4E0A6F9 CRC64;
     MSSNRKGDRR ERELVNALDE AGFAVMRAPA SGSATTRELP DVLAGNGEVF YAIEAKASSG
     RPIYLSGEEV EALVYFSRNF GAKARIAVRF DREDWYFFHP GDLYVTDGGN YRVKKETALA
     EGEDFESFTG GPTQTKLGGD
 
 
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