HLGA_STAAC
ID HLGA_STAAC Reviewed; 309 AA.
AC Q5HDD6;
DT 20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Gamma-hemolysin component A;
DE AltName: Full=H-gamma-2;
DE AltName: Full=H-gamma-II;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=hlgA; OrderedLocusNames=SACOL2419;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=COL;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Toxin that seems to act by forming pores in the membrane of
CC the cell. Has a hemolytic and a leucotoxic activity (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Toxicity requires sequential binding and synergistic
CC association of a class S and a class F component which form
CC heterooligomeric complexes. HlgA (class S) associates with HlgB (class
CC F) thus forming an AB toxin in strains producing both gamma-hemolysins
CC and leukocidins. HlgA and LukF-PV can also form a complex (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aerolysin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000046; AAW37243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000594519.1; NC_002951.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HDD6; -.
DR SMR; Q5HDD6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW37243; AAW37243; SACOL2419.
DR KEGG; sac:SACOL2419; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_075311_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; ANPFTEI; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044179; P:hemolysis in another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR003963; Bi-component_toxin_staph.
DR InterPro; IPR016183; Leukocidin/Hemolysin_toxin.
DR InterPro; IPR036435; Leukocidin/porin_MspA_sf.
DR Pfam; PF07968; Leukocidin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01468; BICOMPNTOXIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56959; SSF56959; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01002; hlyII; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytolysis; Hemolysis; Secreted; Signal; Toxin; Virulence.
FT SIGNAL 1..29
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 30..309
FT /note="Gamma-hemolysin component A"
FT /id="PRO_0000045214"
SQ SEQUENCE 309 AA; 34956 MW; 15CAE12E1025B616 CRC64;
MIKNKILTAT LAVGLIAPLA NPFIEISKAE NKIEDIGQGA EIIKRTQDIT SKRLAITQNI
QFDFVKDKKY NKDALVVKMQ GFISSRTTYS DLKKYPYIKR MIWPFQYNIS LKTKDSNVDL
INYLPKNKID SADVSQKLGY NIGGNFQSAP SIGGSGSFNY SKTISYNQKN YVTEVESQNS
KGVKWGVKAN SFVTPNGQVS AYDQYLFAQD PTGPAARDYF VPDNQLPPLI QSGFNPSFIT
TLSHERGKGD KSEFEITYGR NMDATYAYVT RHRLAVDRKH DAFKNRNVTV KYEVNWKTHE
VKIKSITPK