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HM13_HUMAN
ID   HM13_HUMAN              Reviewed;         377 AA.
AC   Q8TCT9; B2RAY5; E1P5L3; Q15K36; Q540H8; Q5JWP2; Q5JWP3; Q5JWP4; Q5JWP5;
AC   Q7Z4F2; Q86Y35; Q95H87; Q9H110; Q9H111;
DT   08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 184.
DE   RecName: Full=Minor histocompatibility antigen H13;
DE            EC=3.4.23.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Intramembrane protease 1;
DE            Short=IMP-1;
DE            Short=IMPAS-1;
DE            Short=hIMP1;
DE   AltName: Full=Presenilin-like protein 3;
DE   AltName: Full=Signal peptide peptidase;
GN   Name=HM13; Synonyms=H13, IMP1, PSL3, SPP; ORFNames=MSTP086;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 62-73; 128-136;
RP   137-161; 242-251 AND 338-352, FUNCTION, TOPOLOGY, GLYCOSYLATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-10; ASN-20 AND ASP-265.
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=12077416; DOI=10.1126/science.1070925;
RA   Weihofen A., Binns K., Lemberg M.K., Ashman K., Martoglio B.;
RT   "Identification of signal peptide peptidase, a presenilin-type aspartic
RT   protease.";
RL   Science 296:2215-2218(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=12972007; DOI=10.1016/s1567-133x(03)00094-2;
RA   Urny J., Hermans-Borgmeyer I., Gercken G., Chica Schaller H.;
RT   "Expression of the presenilin-like signal peptide peptidase (SPP) in mouse
RT   adult brain and during development.";
RL   Gene Expr. Patterns 3:685-691(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 4), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Blood, and Hippocampus;
RX   PubMed=12139484; DOI=10.1023/a:1016365227942;
RA   Grigorenko A.P., Moliaka Y.K., Korovaitseva G.I., Rogaev E.I.;
RT   "Novel class of polytopic proteins with domains associated with putative
RT   protease activity.";
RL   Biochemistry (Mosc.) 67:826-834(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 4).
RX   PubMed=16730383; DOI=10.1016/j.bbaexp.2006.02.007;
RA   Urny J., Hermans-Borgmeyer I., Schaller H.C.;
RT   "Cell-surface expression of a new splice variant of the mouse signal
RT   peptide peptidase.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1759:159-165(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Irmler M., Tomiuk S., Korner M.R., Hofmann K., Conradt M.;
RT   "Characterization of a new protein family with homology to presenilins.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Brown A.C., Roopenian D.C.;
RT   "Genomic analysis of the H13 minor histocompatibility antigen gene.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Aorta;
RA   Liu Y.Q., Gong J., Yu L.T., Sheng H., Qin B.M., Zhao B., Liu B., Wang X.Y.,
RA   Zhang Q., Song L., Gao Y., Zhang C.L., Ye J., Ji X.J., Liu B.H., Lu H.,
RA   Xu H.S., Chen J.Z., Cai M.Q., Zheng W.Y., Teng C.Y., Liu Q., Lin J.,
RA   Zhang A.M., Gao R.L., Hui R.T.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Mammary gland, Retinoblastoma, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11780052; DOI=10.1038/414865a;
RA   Deloukas P., Matthews L.H., Ashurst J.L., Burton J., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Jones M., Stavrides G., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beard L.M., Beare D.M., Beasley O.P.,
RA   Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J., Buck D., Burrill W.D.,
RA   Butler A.P., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C., Clamp M., Clark G.,
RA   Clark L.N., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.E., Collier R.E.,
RA   Connor R.E., Corby N.R., Coulson A., Coville G.J., Deadman R., Dhami P.D.,
RA   Dunn M., Ellington A.G., Frankland J.A., Fraser A., French L., Garner P.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths M.N.D., Gwilliam R., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Heath P.D., Ho S., Holden J.L., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Jekosch K., Johnson C.M., Johnson D.,
RA   Kay M.P., Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Lawlor S.,
RA   Lehvaeslaiho M.H., Leversha M.A., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Marsh V.L., Martin S.L., McConnachie L.J., McLay K., McMurray A.A.,
RA   Milne S.A., Mistry D., Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Nickerson T.,
RA   Oliver K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce T.A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Prathalingam S.R., Plumb R.W., Ramsay H., Rice C.M.,
RA   Ross M.T., Scott C.E., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Soderlund C., Steward C.A., Sulston J.E., Swann R.M.,
RA   Sycamore N., Taylor R., Tee L., Thomas D.W., Thorpe A., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A.C., Vaudin M., Wall M., Wallis J.M., Whitehead S.L.,
RA   Whittaker P., Willey D.L., Williams L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Hubbard T., Durbin R.M., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20.";
RL   Nature 414:865-871(2001).
RN   [10]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [11]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Muscle;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11714810; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.167.11.6441;
RA   Lemberg M.K., Bland F.A., Weihofen A., Braud V.M., Martoglio B.;
RT   "Intramembrane proteolysis of signal peptides: an essential step in the
RT   generation of HLA-E epitopes.";
RL   J. Immunol. 167:6441-6446(2001).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12145199; DOI=10.1093/emboj/cdf414;
RA   McLauchlan J., Lemberg M.K., Hope G., Martoglio B.;
RT   "Intramembrane proteolysis promotes trafficking of hepatitis C virus core
RT   protein to lipid droplets.";
RL   EMBO J. 21:3980-3988(2002).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-219; GLY-264; ASP-265 AND PRO-317.
RX   PubMed=14741365; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(03)01489-3;
RA   Moliaka Y.K., Grigorenko A., Madera D., Rogaev E.I.;
RT   "Impas 1 possesses endoproteolytic activity against multipass membrane
RT   protein substrate cleaving the presenilin 1 holoprotein.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 557:185-192(2004).
RN   [15]
RP   SUBUNIT, TOPOLOGY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND GLYCOSYLATION.
RX   PubMed=15385547; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m407898200;
RA   Friedmann E., Lemberg M.K., Weihofen A., Dev K.K., Dengler U., Rovelli G.,
RA   Martoglio B.;
RT   "Consensus analysis of signal peptide peptidase and homologous human
RT   aspartic proteases reveals opposite topology of catalytic domains compared
RT   with presenilins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:50790-50798(2004).
RN   [16]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15998642; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m501645200;
RA   Krawitz P., Haffner C., Fluhrer R., Steiner H., Schmid B., Haass C.;
RT   "Differential localization and identification of a critical aspartate
RT   suggest non-redundant proteolytic functions of the presenilin homologues
RT   SPPL2b and SPPL3.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:39515-39523(2005).
RN   [17]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RNF139.
RX   PubMed=19720873; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200906110;
RA   Stagg H.R., Thomas M., van den Boomen D., Wiertz E.J., Drabkin H.A.,
RA   Gemmill R.M., Lehner P.J.;
RT   "The TRC8 E3 ligase ubiquitinates MHC class I molecules before dislocation
RT   from the ER.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 186:685-692(2009).
RN   [18]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-10 AND ASN-20.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=19159218; DOI=10.1021/pr8008012;
RA   Chen R., Jiang X., Sun D., Han G., Wang F., Ye M., Wang L., Zou H.;
RT   "Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple
RT   enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 8:651-661(2009).
RN   [19]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [20]
RP   FUNCTION IN CLEAVAGE OF XBP1, INTERACTION WITH DERL1; RNF139 AND XBP1, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-265.
RX   PubMed=25239945; DOI=10.15252/embj.201488208;
RA   Chen C.Y., Malchus N.S., Hehn B., Stelzer W., Avci D., Langosch D.,
RA   Lemberg M.K.;
RT   "Signal peptide peptidase functions in ERAD to cleave the unfolded protein
RT   response regulator XBP1u.";
RL   EMBO J. 33:2492-2506(2014).
RN   [21]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-367, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [22]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes intramembrane proteolysis of some signal peptides
CC       after they have been cleaved from a preprotein, resulting in the
CC       release of the fragment from the ER membrane into the cytoplasm.
CC       Required to generate lymphocyte cell surface (HLA-E) epitopes derived
CC       from MHC class I signal peptides (PubMed:11714810). May be necessary
CC       for the removal of the signal peptide that remains attached to the
CC       hepatitis C virus core protein after the initial proteolytic processing
CC       of the polyprotein (PubMed:12145199). Involved in the intramembrane
CC       cleavage of the integral membrane protein PSEN1 (PubMed:12077416,
CC       PubMed:11714810, PubMed:14741365). Cleaves the integral membrane
CC       protein XBP1 isoform 1 in a DERL1/RNF139-dependent manner
CC       (PubMed:25239945). May play a role in graft rejection (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D8V0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11714810,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12145199,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14741365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25239945}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer (PubMed:15385547, PubMed:15998642). Homodimer
CC       (PubMed:15385547, PubMed:15998642). Interacts with RNF139
CC       (PubMed:19720873, PubMed:25239945). Interacts with DERL1 and XBP1
CC       isoform 1 (PubMed:25239945). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15998642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19720873,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25239945}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8TCT9; Q9BUN8: DERL1; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-347472, EBI-398977;
CC       Q8TCT9; Q9BRK4: LZTS2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-347472, EBI-741037;
CC       Q8TCT9; P07237: P4HB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-347472, EBI-395883;
CC       Q8TCT9; Q8WU17: RNF139; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-347472, EBI-1551681;
CC       Q8TCT9; P17861-1: XBP1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-347472, EBI-7631279;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15998642}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Lumenal side {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 4]: Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D8V0}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D8V0}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8TCT9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8TCT9-2; Sequence=VSP_005196;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q8TCT9-4; Sequence=VSP_015083;
CC       Name=5;
CC         IsoId=Q8TCT9-5; Sequence=VSP_015082;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed with highest levels in kidney,
CC       liver, placenta, lung, leukocytes and small intestine and reduced
CC       expression in heart and skeletal muscle. Expressed abundantly in the
CC       CNS with highest levels in thalamus and medulla.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12139484, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12972007}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The first transmembrane domain may act as a type I signal
CC       anchor (PubMed:12077416, PubMed:15385547). The PAL motif is required
CC       for normal active site conformation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19159218}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A22B family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAQ13609.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAC11138.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Intron retention.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AJ420895; CAD13132.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF515663; AAN77099.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY169310; AAO12535.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY169311; AAO12536.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY169312; AAO12537.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ168450; ABA56163.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ345029; CAC87790.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF483215; AAM22076.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF172086; AAQ13609.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK074686; BAC11138.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK075283; BAC11519.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK314410; BAG37032.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL110115; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL121751; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471077; EAW76436.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471077; EAW76437.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471077; EAW76435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471077; EAW76438.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC008938; AAH08938.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC008959; AAH08959.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC062595; AAH62595.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS13182.1; -. [Q8TCT9-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS13183.1; -. [Q8TCT9-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS42861.1; -. [Q8TCT9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_110416.1; NM_030789.3. [Q8TCT9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_848695.1; NM_178580.2. [Q8TCT9-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_848696.1; NM_178581.2. [Q8TCT9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_848697.1; NM_178582.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 123505; 136.
DR   IntAct; Q8TCT9; 44.
DR   MINT; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4523407; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00277; Theophylline.
DR   MEROPS; A22.003; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.54.3.5; the presenilin er ca(2+) leak channel (presenilin) family.
DR   GlyGen; Q8TCT9; 3 sites, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   BioMuta; HM13; -.
DR   DMDM; 25008563; -.
DR   CPTAC; CPTAC-1612; -.
DR   EPD; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74165; -. [Q8TCT9-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74166; -. [Q8TCT9-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74167; -. [Q8TCT9-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74168; -. [Q8TCT9-5]
DR   TopDownProteomics; Q8TCT9-1; -. [Q8TCT9-1]
DR   TopDownProteomics; Q8TCT9-5; -. [Q8TCT9-5]
DR   Antibodypedia; 25181; 141 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 81502; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000335574.10; ENSP00000335294.5; ENSG00000101294.18. [Q8TCT9-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000340852.9; ENSP00000343032.5; ENSG00000101294.18. [Q8TCT9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000398174.9; ENSP00000381237.3; ENSG00000101294.18. [Q8TCT9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000674240.1; ENSP00000501423.1; ENSG00000101294.18. [Q8TCT9-4]
DR   GeneID; 81502; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:81502; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000398174.9; ENSP00000381237.3; NM_178581.3; NP_848696.1. [Q8TCT9-2]
DR   UCSC; uc002wwb.3; human. [Q8TCT9-1]
DR   CTD; 81502; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 81502; -.
DR   GeneCards; HM13; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:16435; HM13.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000101294; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 607106; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8TCT9; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000101294; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA29314; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000101294; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156478; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023799_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   OMA; LFSYEDH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1087991at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105854; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9707587; Regulation of HMOX1 expression and activity.
DR   SignaLink; Q8TCT9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 81502; 38 hits in 1079 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; HM13; human.
DR   GeneWiki; HM13; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 81502; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8TCT9; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8TCT9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 20.
DR   RNAct; Q8TCT9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000101294; Expressed in body of pancreas and 179 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8TCT9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8TCT9; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036513; C:Derlin-1 retrotranslocation complex; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0071458; C:integral component of cytoplasmic side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071556; C:integral component of lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005791; C:rough endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042500; F:aspartic endopeptidase activity, intramembrane cleaving; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031625; F:ubiquitin protein ligase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001701; P:in utero embryonic development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0033619; P:membrane protein proteolysis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904211; P:membrane protein proteolysis involved in retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol; IMP:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0061960; P:regulation of heme oxygenase activity; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0006465; P:signal peptide processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR007369; Peptidase_A22B_SPP.
DR   InterPro; IPR006639; Preselin/SPP.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12174; PTHR12174; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04258; Peptidase_A22B; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00730; PSN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..377
FT                   /note="Minor histocompatibility antigen H13"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000073907"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..31
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547"
FT   TRANSMEM        32..52
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        53..77
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        78..98
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        99..100
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        101..121
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        122..157
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        158..178
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        179..181
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        182..202
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        203..209
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        210..230
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        231..256
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547"
FT   TRANSMEM        257..277
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        278..290
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        291..311
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        312..314
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        315..335
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        336..377
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15385547"
FT   REGION          1..27
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          345..377
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           317..319
FT                   /note="PAL"
FT   COMPBIAS        13..27
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49810"
FT   ACT_SITE        265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P49810"
FT   MOD_RES         367
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   CARBOHYD        10
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19159218"
FT   CARBOHYD        20
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19159218"
FT   VAR_SEQ         181..222
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_015082"
FT   VAR_SEQ         347
FT                   /note="E -> ESSAEILPHTPRLTHFPTVSGSPASLADSMQQKLAGPRRRRPQNPSA
FT                   IYE (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12139484"
FT                   /id="VSP_005196"
FT   VAR_SEQ         348..377
FT                   /note="ESNPKDPAAVTESKEGTEASASKGLEKKEK -> SSAEILPHTPRLTHFPTV
FT                   SGSPASLADSMQQKLAGPRRRRPQNPSAM (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12139484,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:16730383"
FT                   /id="VSP_015083"
FT   VARIANT         259
FT                   /note="A -> P (in dbSNP:rs1044419)"
FT                   /id="VAR_014274"
FT   MUTAGEN         10
FT                   /note="N->Q: Abolishes N-glycosylation; when associated
FT                   with Q-20."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416"
FT   MUTAGEN         20
FT                   /note="N->Q: Abolishes N-glycosylation; when associated
FT                   with Q-10."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416"
FT   MUTAGEN         219
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolishes proteolysis of PSEN1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14741365"
FT   MUTAGEN         264
FT                   /note="G->A: No effect on proteolysis of PSEN1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14741365"
FT   MUTAGEN         265
FT                   /note="D->A: No effect on inhibitor binding; abolishes
FT                   catalytic activity. Abolishes proteolysis of PSEN1.
FT                   Abolishes proteolysis of XBP1 isoform 1 and increases
FT                   interaction with XBP1 isoform 1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12077416,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:14741365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25239945"
FT   MUTAGEN         317
FT                   /note="P->L: Abolishes proteolysis of PSEN1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14741365"
FT   CONFLICT        132
FT                   /note="S -> N (in Ref. 1; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        150
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 8; BAC11519)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        159
FT                   /note="D -> A (in Ref. 1; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        235
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 11; AAH08938/AAH08959)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        295
FT                   /note="F -> Y (in Ref. 7; AAQ13609)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   377 AA;  41488 MW;  322D231B52B33118 CRC64;
     MDSALSDPHN GSAEAGGPTN STTRPPSTPE GIALAYGSLL LMALLPIFFG ALRSVRCARG
     KNASDMPETI TSRDAARFPI IASCTLLGLY LFFKIFSQEY INLLLSMYFF VLGILALSHT
     ISPFMNKFFP ASFPNRQYQL LFTQGSGENK EEIINYEFDT KDLVCLGLSS IVGVWYLLRK
     HWIANNLFGL AFSLNGVELL HLNNVSTGCI LLGGLFIYDV FWVFGTNVMV TVAKSFEAPI
     KLVFPQDLLE KGLEANNFAM LGLGDVVIPG IFIALLLRFD ISLKKNTHTY FYTSFAAYIF
     GLGLTIFIMH IFKHAQPALL YLVPACIGFP VLVALAKGEV TEMFSYEESN PKDPAAVTES
     KEGTEASASK GLEKKEK
 
 
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