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HMBX1_CAEEL
ID   HMBX1_CAEEL             Reviewed;         424 AA.
AC   Q9TYT0;
DT   07-OCT-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 173.
DE   RecName: Full=Homeobox-containing protein 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6NT76};
GN   Name=hmbx-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20713521, ECO:0000312|WormBase:F54A5.1};
GN   ORFNames=F54A5.1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F54A5.1};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE,
RP   DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-404.
RX   PubMed=20713521; DOI=10.1101/gad.1932610;
RA   Lesch B.J., Bargmann C.I.;
RT   "The homeodomain protein hmbx-1 maintains asymmetric gene expression in
RT   adult C. elegans olfactory neurons.";
RL   Genes Dev. 24:1802-1815(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional repressor which maintains cell fate asymmetry
CC       of AWC neurons in adults by repressing the expression of multiple AWC
CC       (OFF) genes, including srsx-3 in the AWC (ON) neuron.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713521}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9TYT0; Q18097: CELE_C18E9.8; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-324959, EBI-2413660;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:20713521}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in both AWC neurons (PubMed:20713521).
CC       Also expressed in the FLP mechanosensory neurons (PubMed:20713521).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713521}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown has little effect on
CC       srsx-3 expression in the AWC neuron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713521}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBOX1 homeobox family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284601; CCD68059.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C87723; C87723.
DR   PIR; T32913; T32913.
DR   PIR; T33839; T33839.
DR   RefSeq; NP_490803.1; NM_058402.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9TYT0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9TYT0; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-27471N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9TYT0; 4.
DR   STRING; 6239.F54A5.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9TYT0; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F54A5.1.1; F54A5.1.1; WBGene00018786.
DR   GeneID; 171679; -.
DR   UCSC; F54A5.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 171679; -.
DR   WormBase; F54A5.1; CE20859; WBGene00018786; hmbx-1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQSR; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154928; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_650902_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9TYT0; -.
DR   OMA; FEHPICS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1342373at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9TYT0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome I.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00018786; Expressed in embryo and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003691; F:double-stranded telomeric DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.260.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR040363; HMBOX1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006899; HNF-1_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR044869; HNF-1_POU.
DR   InterPro; IPR044866; HNF_P1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR010982; Lambda_DNA-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14618; PTHR14618; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04814; HNF-1_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47413; SSF47413; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51937; HNF_P1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51936; POU_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Homeobox; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..424
FT                   /note="Homeobox-containing protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451153"
FT   DOMAIN          1..30
FT                   /note="HNF-p1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01286"
FT   DOMAIN          103..199
FT                   /note="POU-specific atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01285"
FT   DNA_BIND        215..291
FT                   /note="Homeobox"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
FT   REGION          291..345
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        293..345
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         404
FT                   /note="H->Y: In ky777; expression of G protein-coupled
FT                   receptor (GPCR), srsx-3, in olfactory neuron AWC (OFF) is
FT                   lost after larval stage L1, but expression of GPCR str-2 in
FT                   AWC(ON) is retained. Phenotype effects are more severe in
FT                   older adults than in young adults."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713521"
SQ   SEQUENCE   424 AA;  47026 MW;  A07895C5B3CE380A CRC64;
     MLFTIEQLEL IKKLQHTGMS SDQLLKAFGE LEVPEQLQNN NTIAAALYSP LLVQHLTTPK
     SETPVKLTVQ TVPTPVKSEP QSSNCSSPFE HPICSNAPRP IRSQRTPMKE ITTLDDPNEL
     EEFMKQGEEA CILDMKTFIT QYSLRQTTVA MMTGVSQPYI SKLLNGNHRE LSLRCRKNIY
     CWYLNCRRHP NKLAAFLADP TTRLETNGDG ELIPQRRERY VFRPILIRML ESFFTQTPFP
     DLPRRVEIAN ACNHVLKMDK KGVGLMPKEV VSPQVVSNWF ANKRKELRRR SAEASAASTS
     SASSSASSTA NHDSVSVSSM SPRDEETSSR NTTPETAISP SPAVSTFEVS RPSAIISATS
     STTSPISIPA TIIPSVSPSA LELFAMAQQL GVQLPVPFPT LPTHFFPFQM APFYGNPASI
     LKSE
 
 
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