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HMD_METTM
ID   HMD_METTM               Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   P32440; D9PY07;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin hydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.12.98.2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081};
DE   AltName: Full=H(2)-dependent methylene-H(4)MPT dehydrogenase;
DE   AltName: Full=H(2)-forming N(5),N(10)-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1521540};
DE   AltName: Full=N(5),N(10)-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin hydrogenase;
GN   Name=hmd {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1765081}; OrderedLocusNames=MTBMA_c15260;
OS   Methanothermobacter marburgensis (strain ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM
OS   14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 / Marburg) (Methanobacterium
OS   thermoautotrophicum).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC   Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=79929;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=1765081; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb16491.x;
RA   Von Buenau R., Zirngibl C., Thauer R.K., Klein A.;
RT   "Hydrogen-forming and coenzyme-F420-reducing methylene
RT   tetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase are genetically distinct enzymes in
RT   Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum (Marburg).";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 202:1205-1208(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=20802048; DOI=10.1128/jb.00844-10;
RA   Liesegang H., Kaster A.K., Wiezer A., Goenrich M., Wollherr A., Seedorf H.,
RA   Gottschalk G., Thauer R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Methanothermobacter marburgensis, a
RT   methanoarchaeon model organism.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:5850-5851(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-927 / DSM 2133 / JCM 14651 / NBRC 100331 / OCM 82 /
RC   Marburg;
RX   PubMed=1521540; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17215.x;
RA   Zirngibl C., van Dongen W., Schwoerer B., von Buenau R., Richter M.,
RA   Klein A., Thauer R.K.;
RT   "H2-forming methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase, a novel type of
RT   hydrogenase without iron-sulfur clusters in methanogenic archaea.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 208:511-520(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reduction of methenyl-H(4)MPT(+) to
CC       methylene-H(4)MPT. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + H2 = 5,10-
CC         methylenetetrahydromethanopterin + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:57818,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58337; EC=1.12.98.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20018;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20019;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activity requires salt; 100 mM sodium or potassium
CC       salts of chloride, phosphate or sulfate are equally effective.
CC       Inactivated by O(2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=20 uM for 5,10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081};
CC         KM=40 uM for 5,10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540};
CC         KM=50 uM for 5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6.0-6.5 when making H(2) and 7.5 in the other
CC         direction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 60 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: One-carbon metabolism; methanogenesis from CO(2); 5,10-
CC       methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin from 5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-
CC       tetrahydromethanopterin (hydrogen route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1521540, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1765081}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q02394}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X59547; CAA42121.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001710; ADL59105.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S19705; S19705.
DR   RefSeq; WP_013296316.1; NC_014408.1.
DR   PDB; 4JJF; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-344.
DR   PDB; 4JJG; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-344.
DR   PDB; 5OK4; X-ray; 1.29 A; A=1-344.
DR   PDB; 6GGU; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=1-344.
DR   PDBsum; 4JJF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4JJG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5OK4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GGU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P32440; -.
DR   SMR; P32440; -.
DR   STRING; 79929.MTBMA_c15260; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADL59105; ADL59105; MTBMA_c15260.
DR   GeneID; 9705235; -.
DR   KEGG; mmg:MTBMA_c15260; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|79929.8.peg.1479; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_772960_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; HACTIPT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 31540at2157; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.12.98.2; 7427.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00640; UER00696.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000345; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0047068; F:N5,N10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin hydrogenase activity; IDA:MENGO.
DR   GO; GO:0019386; P:methanogenesis, from carbon dioxide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.1300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01090; HMD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010062; HMD.
DR   InterPro; IPR004889; HMD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038182; HMD_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR024190; METHMP_Hmd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03201; HMD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF016158; HMD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF500165; HMDI; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; SSF48179; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01723; hmd_TIGR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Methanogenesis; One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="5,10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin hydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000218512"
FT   CONFLICT        74..75
FT                   /note="DD -> EH (in Ref. 1; CAA42121)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        91
FT                   /note="K -> N (in Ref. 1; CAA42121)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        261
FT                   /note="I -> M (in Ref. 1; CAA42121)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        265
FT                   /note="G -> C (in Ref. 1; CAA42121)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        304..305
FT                   /note="ID -> RY (in Ref. 1; CAA42121)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          2..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           12..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           23..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           35..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           42..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          58..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          69..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           78..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           93..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   TURN            110..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          113..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           120..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          126..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           131..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          139..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           148..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           151..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   TURN            156..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           159..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          167..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           176..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   TURN            186..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JJF"
FT   TURN            190..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JJF"
FT   HELIX           194..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4JJF"
FT   STRAND          198..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   TURN            208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          215..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           223..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   STRAND          241..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           249..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   TURN            253..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           256..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           281..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           304..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           313..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           317..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           321..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
FT   HELIX           328..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5OK4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  37654 MW;  A34EFC260D324025 CRC64;
     MKLAILGAGC YRTHAASGIT NFSRACEVAE MVGKPEIAMT HSTITMGAEL KELAGVDEVV
     VADPVFDNQF TVIDDFAYED VIEAHKEDPE KIMPQIREKV NEVAKELPKP PEGAIHFTHP
     EDLGFEITTD DREAVADADF IMTWFPKGDM QPDIINKFID DIKPGAIVTH ACTIPTTKFY
     KIFEQKHGDL VTKPETLNVT SYHPGAVPEM KGQVYIAEGY ASEDAIETLF ELGQKARGNA
     YRLPAELLGP VCDMCSALTA ITYAGILSYR DSVTQVLGAP ASFAQMMAKE SLEQITALME
     KVGIDKMEEN LDPGALLGTA DSMNFGASAE ILPTVFEILE KRKK
 
 
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