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HMGA_PSEP1
ID   HMGA_PSEP1              Reviewed;         238 AA.
AC   A5W059;
DT   05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase/4-carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-oxoadipate aldolase;
DE            Short=HMG/CHA aldolase;
DE            EC=4.1.3.17 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
DE   AltName: Full=Oxaloacetate decarboxylase;
DE            Short=OAA decarboxylase;
DE            EC=4.1.1.112 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Pput_1361;
OS   Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 700007 / DSM 6899 / BCRC 17059 / F1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=351746;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700007 / DSM 6899 / BCRC 17059 / F1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Parales R., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Pseudomonas putida F1.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.82 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH MAGNESIUM AND
RP   PYRUVATE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF ARG-123.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700007 / DSM 6899 / BCRC 17059 / F1;
RX   PubMed=20843800; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.159509;
RA   Wang W., Mazurkewich S., Kimber M.S., Seah S.Y.;
RT   "Structural and kinetic characterization of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-
RT   oxoglutarate/4-carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-oxoadipate aldolase, a protocatechuate
RT   degradation enzyme evolutionarily convergent with the HpaI and DmpG
RT   pyruvate aldolases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:36608-36615(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=24359411; DOI=10.1021/bi401486g;
RA   Mazurkewich S., Wang W., Seah S.Y.;
RT   "Biochemical and structural analysis of RraA proteins to decipher their
RT   relationships with 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate/4-carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-
RT   oxoadipate aldolases.";
RL   Biochemistry 53:542-553(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last step of the bacterial protocatechuate 4,5-
CC       cleavage pathway. The preferred substrates of the enzyme are 2-keto-4-
CC       hydroxy acids with a 4-carboxylate substitution. Catalyzes the
CC       conversion of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate (HMG) to pyruvate. Also
CC       catalyzes the conversion of 4-carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-oxoadipic acid (CHA)
CC       to pyruvate and oxaloacetate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24359411}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate = 2 pyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22748, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:58276;
CC         EC=4.1.3.17; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24359411};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-hydroxy-4-oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate = oxaloacetate +
CC         pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28935, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58075; EC=4.1.3.17;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + oxaloacetate = CO2 + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15641,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526; EC=4.1.1.112;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.3 mM for oxaloacetate (in presence of 1 mM of magnesium)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=0.036 mM for oxaloacetate (in presence of 1 mM of manganese)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=0.26 mM for 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate (in presence of 1 mM
CC         of magnesium) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=0.022 mM for 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate (in presence of 1
CC         mM of manganese) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=0.066 mM for 4-carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-oxoadipic acid or 2-hydroxy-4-
CC         oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic (in presence of 1 mM of magnesium)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=0.030 mM for 4-carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-oxoadipic acid or 2-hydroxy-4-
CC         oxobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic (in presence of 1 mM of manganese)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=0.15 mM for alpha-keto-gamma-hydroxyglutarate (in presence of 1 mM
CC         of magnesium) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=0.071 mM for alpha-keto-gamma-hydroxyglutarate (in presence of 1
CC         mM of manganese) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=25 mM for 4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate (in presence of 1 mM of
CC         magnesium) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC         KM=8.8 mM for 4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate (in presence of 1 mM of
CC         manganese) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LigK/PcmE family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000712; ABQ77519.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012051536.1; NC_009512.1.
DR   PDB; 3NOJ; X-ray; 1.82 A; A=1-238.
DR   PDBsum; 3NOJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5W059; -.
DR   SMR; A5W059; -.
DR   STRING; 351746.Pput_1361; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ77519; ABQ77519; Pput_1361.
DR   KEGG; ppf:Pput_1361; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0684; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_072626_3_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; KFHSIVE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1614890at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.3.17; 5092.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.3.B3; 5092.
DR   SABIO-RK; A5W059; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; A5W059; -.
DR   GO; GO:0047443; F:4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008948; F:oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   CDD; cd16841; RraA_family; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014165; LigK_PcmE.
DR   InterPro; IPR005493; RraA/RraA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036704; RraA/RraA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03737; RraA-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89562; SSF89562; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02798; ligK_PcmE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..238
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase/4-
FT                   carboxy-4-hydroxy-2-oxoadipate aldolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418488"
FT   BINDING         101..104
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800"
FT   MUTAGEN         123
FT                   /note="R->A: Abolishes catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20843800"
FT   TURN            3..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          9..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           20..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           31..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          49..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          57..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           73..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          85..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           102..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          115..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           125..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          134..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          152..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          157..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          169..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   STRAND          176..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           182..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           185..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           212..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           219..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
FT   HELIX           233..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NOJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   238 AA;  25448 MW;  6A44EB4A3C0CB48D CRC64;
     MNTLIGKTGI VVRNIQRAEL DSIDALGRLG VATVHEAQNR KGLLSSKMRP IQQGTSLAGS
     AVTVLVAPGD NWMFHVAVEQ CRPGDVLVVS PSSPCTDGYF GDLLATSLQA RGVRALIVDA
     GVRDTQTLRD MGFAVWARAI NAQGTVKETL GSVNLPVICG GQLINPGDIV VADDDGVVVV
     RRDECESTLV AAAERAGLEE EKRLRLAAGE LGLDIYKMRE RLEAKGLRYV DNIEDLEG
 
 
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