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HMGN5_MOUSE
ID   HMGN5_MOUSE             Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   Q9JL35; O88832; Q3V272; Q8VC71; Q9CUW1;
DT   19-SEP-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-SEP-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=High mobility group nucleosome-binding domain-containing protein 5;
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleosome-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleosome-binding protein 45;
DE            Short=NBP-45;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein GARP45;
GN   Name=Hmgn5; Synonyms=Garp45, Nsbp1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10692437; DOI=10.1074/jbc.275.9.6368;
RA   Shirakawa H., Landsman D., Postnikov Y.V., Bustin M.;
RT   "NBP-45, a novel nucleosomal binding protein with a tissue-specific and
RT   developmentally regulated expression.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:6368-6374(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Onoda G., Suzuki N., Saito H., Honda T., Sato H., Kuwano R.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Embryo, and Hippocampus;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Colon, and Limb;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=19160411; DOI=10.1002/jcb.22046;
RA   Shirakawa H., Rochman M., Furusawa T., Kuehn M.R., Horigome S., Haketa K.,
RA   Sugita Y., Inada T., Komai M., Bustin M.;
RT   "The nucleosomal binding protein NSBP1 is highly expressed in the placenta
RT   and modulates the expression of differentiation markers in placental Rcho-1
RT   cells.";
RL   J. Cell. Biochem. 106:651-658(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF SER-18 AND SER-22.
RX   PubMed=19748358; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2009.07.002;
RA   Rochman M., Postnikov Y., Correll S., Malicet C., Wincovitch S.,
RA   Karpova T.S., McNally J.G., Wu X., Bubunenko N.A., Grigoryev S., Bustin M.;
RT   "The interaction of NSBP1/HMGN5 with nucleosomes in euchromatin counteracts
RT   linker histone-mediated chromatin compaction and modulates transcription.";
RL   Mol. Cell 35:642-656(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas, Spleen,
RC   and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Preferentially binds to euchromatin and modulates cellular
CC       transcription by counteracting linker histone-mediated chromatin
CC       compaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10692437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19748358}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10692437,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19748358}. Note=Associates with nucleosomes in
CC       euchromatin and is largely excluded from constitutive heterochromatin.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in liver, spleen, lung, heart, kidney,
CC       muscle and brain (at protein level). Widely expressed with highest
CC       levels in submaxillary gland, thymus, kidney and liver and lowest
CC       levels in brain, lung, pancreas and eye. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10692437,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19748358}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: At 7.5 dpc, expression is detected in the
CC       ectoplacental cone but not in embryonic tissues. By 9.5 dpc and 12.5
CC       dpc, strongly expressed in the giant trophoblast, spongiotrophoblast
CC       and decidual cells of the placenta (at protein level). At 9.5 dpc and
CC       11.5 dpc, weakly expressed in the developing embryo.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19160411}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Specifically targeted by its C-terminus to nucleosomes in
CC       euchromatin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19748358}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMGN family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF213454; AAF30179.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB018374; BAA33783.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK013748; BAB28982.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK131996; BAE20926.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL954348; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC021626; AAH21626.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC083087; AAH83087.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS41101.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_057919.2; NM_016710.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9JL35; -.
DR   BioGRID; 206145; 3.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000033597; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9JL35; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9JL35; -.
DR   CPTAC; non-CPTAC-4040; -.
DR   EPD; Q9JL35; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9JL35; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9JL35; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9JL35; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9JL35; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9JL35; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 269577; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 391; 144 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 50887; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000033597; ENSMUSP00000033597; ENSMUSG00000031245.
DR   GeneID; 50887; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:50887; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009ucs.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 79366; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1355295; Hmgn5.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000031245; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQGX; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111570; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_685059_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9JL35; -.
DR   OMA; QDQGATQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1581874at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9JL35; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105374; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 50887; 3 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Hmgn5; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9JL35; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; Q9JL35; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000031245; Expressed in gastrula and 258 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9JL35; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0031492; F:nucleosomal DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006749; P:glutathione metabolic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR040164; HMGN5.
DR   InterPro; IPR000079; HMGN_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23145; PTHR23145; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF01101; HMG14_17; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00925; NONHISHMG17.
DR   SMART; SM00527; HMG17; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00355; HMG14_17; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chromatin regulator; DNA-binding; Isopeptide bond; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..406
FT                   /note="High mobility group nucleosome-binding domain-
FT                   containing protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000206718"
FT   REGION          1..406
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        63..77
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        105..189
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        201..315
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        322..377
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        384..406
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         29
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82970"
FT   CROSSLNK        64
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82970"
FT   CROSSLNK        98
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO1); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82970"
FT   CROSSLNK        98
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82970"
FT   CROSSLNK        121
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P82970"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="S->E: May abolish association with nucleosomes; when
FT                   associated with E-22."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19748358"
FT   MUTAGEN         22
FT                   /note="S->E: May abolish association with nucleosomes; when
FT                   associated with E-18."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19748358"
FT   CONFLICT        74
FT                   /note="M -> V (in Ref. 1; AAF30179)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        390
FT                   /note="N -> H (in Ref. 2; BAA33783)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  45344 MW;  59A4305613EC9679 CRC64;
     MPKRKAAGDV SQEPKRRSAR LSAMPVPFTP ELKPKRASTS RKTKTTNVVE ENKDASTIPI
     PETKPEDVKD ECNMENAENG EAKIMEAPIP KMEAEEVKEQ INEDTEEDGG EKKEAVAAEA
     KDDELKANIQ DVEKDEDGKE HKDTGEEVED GKIEEEGLNE KPGTAKSEDA EVSKDEEEKG
     DNEKGEDGKE EGDEKEEEKD DKEGDTGTEK EVKEQNKEAE EDDGKCKEEE NKEVGKEGQP
     EEDGKEDLHE EVGKEDLHEE DGKEGQPEED GKEIHHEEDG KEGQPEEDGK EYLHEEDGEE
     GQPKEDQKEG QPEEDGKEDQ PEEDGKEGQC KEDGKEGHHE EGGKEDLHEE DGKEKDGGKE
     DRKEEGEQEV AVDEGSDENK VEAEEEGAEN KDFKQDGEKE EPLSIV
 
 
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