HMP_ALKHC
ID HMP_ALKHC Reviewed; 411 AA.
AC Q9RC40;
DT 13-SEP-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE RecName: Full=Flavohemoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE AltName: Full=Flavohemoglobin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE AltName: Full=Hemoglobin-like protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE AltName: Full=Nitric oxide dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE Short=NO oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE Short=NOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE EC=1.14.12.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
GN Name=hmp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252}; OrderedLocusNames=BH1058;
OS Alkalihalobacillus halodurans (strain ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344
OS / JCM 9153 / C-125) (Bacillus halodurans).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272558;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125;
RX PubMed=10484179; DOI=10.1007/s007920050120;
RA Takami H., Takaki Y., Nakasone K., Sakiyama T., Maeno G., Sasaki R.,
RA Hirama C., Fuji F., Masui N.;
RT "Genetic analysis of the chromosome of alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-
RT 125.";
RL Extremophiles 3:227-233(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125;
RX PubMed=11058132; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.21.4317;
RA Takami H., Nakasone K., Takaki Y., Maeno G., Sasaki R., Masui N., Fuji F.,
RA Hirama C., Nakamura Y., Ogasawara N., Kuhara S., Horikoshi K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans
RT and genomic sequence comparison with Bacillus subtilis.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 28:4317-4331(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is involved in NO detoxification in an aerobic process,
CC termed nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) reaction that utilizes O(2) and
CC NAD(P)H to convert NO to nitrate, which protects the bacterium from
CC various noxious nitrogen compounds. Therefore, plays a central role in
CC the inducible response to nitrosative stress. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADPH + 2 nitric oxide + 2 O2 = H(+) + NADP(+) + 2 nitrate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19465, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16480, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.14.12.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADH + 2 nitric oxide + 2 O2 = H(+) + NAD(+) + 2 nitrate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19469, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16480, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.14.12.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains; an N-terminal heme-containing
CC oxygen-binding domain and a C-terminal reductase domain with binding
CC sites for FAD and NAD(P)H.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. Two-domain flavohemoproteins
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein
CC pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252}.
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DR EMBL; AB024563; BAA83959.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000004; BAB04777.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B83782; B83782.
DR RefSeq; WP_010897228.1; NC_002570.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9RC40; -.
DR SMR; Q9RC40; -.
DR STRING; 272558.10173673; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB04777; BAB04777; BAB04777.
DR KEGG; bha:BH1058; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1017; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1018; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003827_12_0_9; -.
DR OMA; ADIHYEV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1834577at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001258; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008941; F:nitric oxide dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051409; P:response to nitrosative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01252; Hmp; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008333; Cbr1-like_FAD-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR InterPro; IPR001709; Flavoprot_Pyr_Nucl_cyt_Rdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR InterPro; IPR023950; Hmp.
DR InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43396:SF3; PTHR43396:SF3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00970; FAD_binding_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00371; FPNCR.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Detoxification; FAD; Flavoprotein; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP;
KW Oxidoreductase; Oxygen transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..411
FT /note="Flavohemoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000052422"
FT DOMAIN 156..267
FT /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT REGION 3..142
FT /note="Globin"
FT REGION 153..411
FT /note="Reductase"
FT ACT_SITE 99
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT ACT_SITE 141
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="proximal binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 194
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 210..213
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 280..285
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 401..404
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT SITE 33
FT /note="Involved in heme-bound ligand stabilization and O-O
FT bond activation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT SITE 88
FT /note="Influences the redox potential of the prosthetic
FT heme and FAD groups"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT SITE 400
FT /note="Influences the redox potential of the prosthetic
FT heme and FAD groups"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
SQ SEQUENCE 411 AA; 46565 MW; 779B2F4AB64EA5DE CRC64;
MSTATLSQET KQIVKATVPI LAEHGEAITK HFYKRMFSHH PELLNIFNQT HQKQGRQPQA
LANSIYAAAE HIDNLEAILP VVSRIAHKHR SLNIKPEQYP IVGENLLAAM REVLGDAASD
DVLEAWREAY ELIADVFIQV EKKMYEEASQ APGGWREFRS FVVEKKQRES ATITSFYLKP
EDGKALASYK PGQYITVKVT IPGHEHTHMR QYSLSDAPEK GYYRITVKRE EGDGDLPPGI
VSNYLHQHIH EGDVLEITAP AGDFTLQEEG ERPIVFISGG VGITPLMSMF NTLMQRGVKR
EVIFIHAAIN GFYHAMHDHL AQTASQQENV HYAVCYERPT PGDRMNPFMK KEGFIDESFL
RSILHDREAD FYFCGPVPFM KTIAQILKDW DVPEQQVHYE FFGPAGTLAS S
