HMP_SALCH
ID HMP_SALCH Reviewed; 396 AA.
AC Q57LF5;
DT 25-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Flavohemoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE AltName: Full=Flavohemoglobin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE AltName: Full=Hemoglobin-like protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE AltName: Full=Nitric oxide dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE Short=NO oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE Short=NOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
DE EC=1.14.12.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
GN Name=hmp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252}; OrderedLocusNames=SCH_2551;
OS Salmonella choleraesuis (strain SC-B67).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321314;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC-B67;
RX PubMed=15781495; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki297;
RA Chiu C.-H., Tang P., Chu C., Hu S., Bao Q., Yu J., Chou Y.-Y., Wang H.-S.,
RA Lee Y.-S.;
RT "The genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, a highly
RT invasive and resistant zoonotic pathogen.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1690-1698(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is involved in NO detoxification in an aerobic process,
CC termed nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) reaction that utilizes O(2) and
CC NAD(P)H to convert NO to nitrate, which protects the bacterium from
CC various noxious nitrogen compounds. Therefore, plays a central role in
CC the inducible response to nitrosative stress. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADPH + 2 nitric oxide + 2 O2 = H(+) + NADP(+) + 2 nitrate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19465, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16480, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.14.12.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADH + 2 nitric oxide + 2 O2 = H(+) + NAD(+) + 2 nitrate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19469, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16480, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.14.12.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252};
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains; an N-terminal heme-containing
CC oxygen-binding domain and a C-terminal reductase domain with binding
CC sites for FAD and NAD(P)H.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. Two-domain flavohemoproteins
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein
CC pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01252}.
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DR EMBL; AE017220; AAX66457.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011264351.1; NC_006905.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q57LF5; -.
DR SMR; Q57LF5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAX66457; AAX66457; SCH_2551.
DR KEGG; sec:SCH_2551; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003827_12_0_6; -.
DR OMA; ADIHYEV; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000538; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008941; F:nitric oxide dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051409; P:response to nitrosative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01252; Hmp; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008333; Cbr1-like_FAD-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR InterPro; IPR023950; Hmp.
DR InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43396:SF3; PTHR43396:SF3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00970; FAD_binding_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Detoxification; FAD; Flavoprotein; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP;
KW Oxidoreductase; Oxygen transport; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..396
FT /note="Flavohemoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000052444"
FT DOMAIN 150..255
FT /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT REGION 1..136
FT /note="Globin"
FT REGION 147..396
FT /note="Reductase"
FT ACT_SITE 95
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT ACT_SITE 135
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="proximal binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 204..207
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 268..273
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT BINDING 389..392
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT SITE 29
FT /note="Involved in heme-bound ligand stabilization and O-O
FT bond activation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT SITE 84
FT /note="Influences the redox potential of the prosthetic
FT heme and FAD groups"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
FT SITE 388
FT /note="Influences the redox potential of the prosthetic
FT heme and FAD groups"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01252"
SQ SEQUENCE 396 AA; 43932 MW; 0A4462748325ECFD CRC64;
MLDAQTIATV KATIPLLVET GPKLTAHFYD RMFTHNPELK EIFNMSNQRN GDQREALFNA
IAAYASNIEN LPALLPAVEK IAQKHTSFQI KPEQYNIVGT HLLATLDEMF NPGQEVLDAW
GKAYGVLANV FIHREAEIYH ENASKDGGWE GTRPFRIVAK TPRSALITSF EFEPVDGGTV
AEYRPGQYLG VWLKPEGFAH QEIRQYSLTR KPDGKGYRIA VKREDGGQVS NWLHHHASVG
DVVHLAAPAG DFFMNVAADT PVSLISAGVG QTPMLAMLDT LAKGQHTAQV NWFHAAENGD
VHAFADEVSE LGRTLPRFTA HTWYREPTEA DRAQRLFDSE GLMDVSKLEA AISDPAMQFY
LCGPVGFMQF AAKQLVSLGV NNENIHYECF GPHKVL
