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HMP_VIBCH
ID   HMP_VIBCH               Reviewed;         394 AA.
AC   Q9KMY3;
DT   04-MAY-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Flavohemoprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=Flavohemoglobin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin-like protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Nitric oxide dioxygenase;
DE            Short=NO oxygenase;
DE            Short=NOD;
DE            EC=1.14.12.17;
GN   Name=hmp; OrderedLocusNames=VC_A0183;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is involved in NO detoxification in an aerobic process,
CC       termed nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) reaction that utilizes O(2) and
CC       NAD(P)H to convert NO to nitrate, which protects the bacterium from
CC       various noxious nitrogen compounds. Therefore, plays a central role in
CC       the inducible response to nitrosative stress (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADPH + 2 nitric oxide + 2 O2 = H(+) + NADP(+) + 2 nitrate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19465, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16480, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.14.12.17;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADH + 2 nitric oxide + 2 O2 = H(+) + NAD(+) + 2 nitrate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19469, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16480, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.14.12.17;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two distinct domains; an N-terminal heme-containing
CC       oxygen-binding domain and a C-terminal reductase domain with binding
CC       sites for FAD and NAD(P)H.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. Two-domain flavohemoproteins
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein
CC       pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003853; AAF96096.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F82491; F82491.
DR   RefSeq; NP_232583.1; NC_002506.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000957478.1; NZ_LT906615.1.
DR   PDB; 4EH1; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=152-394.
DR   PDBsum; 4EH1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KMY3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KMY3; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_A0183; -.
DR   DNASU; 2611856; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF96096; AAF96096; VC_A0183.
DR   GeneID; 57741636; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_A0183; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2821; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1017; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1018; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003827_12_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; ADIHYEV; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VCA0183-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008941; F:nitric oxide dioxygenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071500; P:cellular response to nitrosative stress; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046210; P:nitric oxide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01252; Hmp; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008333; Cbr1-like_FAD-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001709; Flavoprot_Pyr_Nucl_cyt_Rdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR023950; Hmp.
DR   InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43396:SF3; PTHR43396:SF3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00970; FAD_binding_6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00371; FPNCR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Detoxification; FAD; Flavoprotein; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Oxygen transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..394
FT                   /note="Flavohemoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000052449"
FT   DOMAIN          152..262
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT   REGION          1..140
FT                   /note="Globin"
FT   REGION          149..394
FT                   /note="Reductase"
FT   ACT_SITE        95
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        137
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         206..209
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         274..279
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         385..388
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            29
FT                   /note="Involved in heme-bound ligand stabilization and O-O
FT                   bond activation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            84
FT                   /note="Influences the redox potential of the prosthetic
FT                   heme and FAD groups"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            384
FT                   /note="Influences the redox potential of the prosthetic
FT                   heme and FAD groups"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          155..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          166..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          190..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          204..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          219..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   TURN            226..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   HELIX           235..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          249..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          268..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   HELIX           274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   HELIX           277..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          294..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   HELIX           304..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   HELIX           310..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          323..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          337..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   TURN            350..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          354..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   HELIX           361..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   HELIX           378..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
FT   STRAND          381..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4EH1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   394 AA;  44191 MW;  DDA3490FAE28823A CRC64;
     MLTQEHINII KSTIPLLESA GPALTQHFYQ RMFSHNPELK HIFNMTHQKT GRQSVALFEA
     IAAYAKHIDN LAALTSAVER IAHKHTSFNI QPEHYQIVGH HLLETLRELA PDAFTQPVEE
     AWTAAYFFLA QVFIDREGAL YLERKQALGG WRDGRTFVVR EKQVESAYVT SFVLVPADGG
     AVLDYQPGQY IGIEVTPEGS DYREIRQYSL SHASNGREYR ISVKREGVGS DNPGLVSHYL
     HNNVKVGDSV KLYAPAGDFF YVERERPVVL ISAGVGATPM QAILHTLAKQ NKSGVTYLYA
     CNSAKEHTFA QETAQLIAQQ GWMQQVWYRD ESADDVLQGE MQLAELILPI EDGDFYLCGP
     IGFMQYVVKQ LLALGVDKAR IHYEVFGPHA QLAA
 
 
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