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AOC1_RAT
ID   AOC1_RAT                Reviewed;         746 AA.
AC   P36633; Q63973;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Amiloride-sensitive amine oxidase [copper-containing];
DE            Short=DAO;
DE            Short=Diamine oxidase;
DE            EC=1.4.3.22 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
DE   AltName: Full=Amiloride-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Amine oxidase copper domain-containing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Histaminase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Aoc1; Synonyms=Abp1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Wistar; TISSUE=Colon, and Lung;
RX   PubMed=8375402; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18188.x;
RA   Lingueglia E., Renard S., Voilley N., Waldmann R., Chassande O.,
RA   Lazdunski M., Barbry P.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and functional expression of different molecular forms
RT   of rat amiloride-binding proteins.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 216:679-687(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=8023885; DOI=10.1152/ajpcell.1994.266.6.c1505;
RA   Verity K., Fuller P.J.;
RT   "Isolation of a rat amiloride-binding protein cDNA clone: tissue
RT   distribution and regulation of expression.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 266:C1505-C1512(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the degradation of compounds such as putrescine,
CC       histamine, spermine, and spermidine, substances involved in allergic
CC       and immune responses, cell proliferation, tissue differentiation, tumor
CC       formation, and possibly apoptosis. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + histamine + O2 = H2O2 + imidazole-4-acetaldehyde +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:27398, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58432; EC=1.4.3.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC       Note=Binds 1 copper ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC       Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=L-topaquinone; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:79027;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC       Note=Contains 1 topaquinone per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space.
CC   -!- PTM: Topaquinone (TPQ) is generated by copper-dependent autoxidation of
CC       a specific tyrosyl residue. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12807}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Inhibited by amiloride in a competitive manner.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the copper/topaquinone oxidase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA52117.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X73911; CAA52116.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X73912; CAA52117.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; S70383; AAB31157.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S36847; S34656.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P36633; -.
DR   SMR; P36633; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000055909; -.
DR   BindingDB; P36633; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4648; -.
DR   DrugCentral; P36633; -.
DR   GlyGen; P36633; 4 sites.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P36633; -.
DR   PaxDb; P36633; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:61296; rat.
DR   RGD; 61296; Aoc1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1186; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P36633; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.3.22; 5301.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-211945; Phase I - Functionalization of compounds.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   PRO; PR:P36633; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005923; C:bicellular tight junction; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0052597; F:diamine oxidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0052598; F:histamine oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052599; F:methylputrescine oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0097159; F:organic cyclic compound binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008131; F:primary amine oxidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0052600; F:propane-1,3-diamine oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015898; P:amiloride transport; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009308; P:amine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097185; P:cellular response to azide; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071280; P:cellular response to copper ion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035874; P:cellular response to copper ion starvation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071420; P:cellular response to histamine; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009445; P:putrescine metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.98.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000269; Cu_amine_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015798; Cu_amine_oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036460; Cu_amine_oxidase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016182; Cu_amine_oxidase_N-reg.
DR   InterPro; IPR015800; Cu_amine_oxidase_N2.
DR   InterPro; IPR015802; Cu_amine_oxidase_N3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10638; PTHR10638; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01179; Cu_amine_oxid; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02727; Cu_amine_oxidN2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02728; Cu_amine_oxidN3; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00766; CUDAOXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49998; SSF49998; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54416; SSF54416; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01164; COPPER_AMINE_OXID_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01165; COPPER_AMINE_OXID_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Copper; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Heparin-binding;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; TPQ.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..746
FT                   /note="Amiloride-sensitive amine oxidase [copper-
FT                   containing]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000035668"
FT   ACT_SITE        368
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   ACT_SITE        456
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via
FT                   topaquinone"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         366..376
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         453..458
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         505
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         507
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         514
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         516
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         557
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         563..570
FT                   /ligand="heparin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28304"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         648
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         651
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         653
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         659
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         660
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         670
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   MOD_RES         456
FT                   /note="2',4',5'-topaquinone"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12807"
FT   CARBOHYD        110
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   CARBOHYD        269
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        533
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   CARBOHYD        740
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   DISULFID        177..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   DISULFID        386..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   DISULFID        731
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   CONFLICT        587
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 2; AAB31157)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   746 AA;  85021 MW;  6C564D044D07BCB2 CRC64;
     MCLAFGWAAV ILVLQTVDTA SAVRTPYDKA RVFADLSPQE IKAVHSFLMN REELGLQPSK
     EPTLAKNSVF LIEMLLPKKK HVLKFLDEGR KGPNREARAV IFFGAQDYPN VTEFAVGPLP
     RPYYIRALSP RPGHHLSWSS RPISTAEYDL LYHTLKRATM PLHQFFLDTT GFSFLGCDDR
     CLTFTDVAPR GVASGQRRSW FIVQRYVEGY FLHPTGLEIL LDHGSTDVQD WRVEQLWYNG
     KFYNNPEELA RKYAVGEVDT VVLEDPLPNG TEKPPLFSSY KPRGEFHTPV NVAGPHVVQP
     SGPRYKLEGN TVLYGGWSFS YRLRSSSGLQ IFNVLFGGER VAYEVSVQEA VALYGGHTPA
     GMQTKYIDVG WGLGSVTHEL APGIDCPETA TFLDAFHYYD SDGPVHYPHA LCLFEMPTGV
     PLRRHFNSNF KGGFNFYAGL KGYVLVLRTT STVYNYDYIW DFIFYSNGVM EAKMHATGYV
     HATFYTPEGL RHGTRLQTHL LGNIHTHLVH YRVDMDVAGT KNSFQTLTMK LENLTNPWSP
     SHSLVQPTLE QTQYSQEHQA AFRFGQTLPK YLLFSSPQKN CWGHRRSYRL QIHSMAEQVL
     PPGWQEERAV TWARYPLAVT KYRESERYSS SLYNQNDPWD PPVVFEEFLR NNENIEDEDL
     VAWVTVGFLH IPHSEDVPNT ATPGNSVGFL LRPFNFFPED PSLASRDTVI VWPQDKGLNR
     VQRWIPEDRR CLVSPPFSYN GTYKPV
 
 
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