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AOC3_BOVIN
ID   AOC3_BOVIN              Reviewed;         763 AA.
AC   Q9TTK6; A5D7R7; Q58D95;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Membrane primary amine oxidase;
DE            EC=1.4.3.21 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
DE   AltName: Full=Copper amine oxidase;
DE   AltName: Full=Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase;
DE            Short=SSAO;
DE   AltName: Full=Vascular adhesion protein 1;
DE            Short=VAP-1;
GN   Name=AOC3;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Iwabuki H., Matsumura K., Mure M., Kuroda S., Tanizawa K.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase gene from
RT   Bovine aorta.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=16305752; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-6-166;
RA   Harhay G.P., Sonstegard T.S., Keele J.W., Heaton M.P., Clawson M.L.,
RA   Snelling W.M., Wiedmann R.T., Van Tassell C.P., Smith T.P.L.;
RT   "Characterization of 954 bovine full-CDS cDNA sequences.";
RL   BMC Genomics 6:166-166(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Fetal liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cell adhesion protein that participates in lymphocyte
CC       recirculation by mediating the binding of lymphocytes to peripheral
CC       lymph node vascular endothelial cells in an L-selectin-independent
CC       fashion. Has a monoamine oxidase activity (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an aliphatic amine + H2O + O2 = an aldehyde + H2O2 + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16153, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58001; EC=1.4.3.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC       Note=Binds 1 copper ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC       Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=L-topaquinone; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:79027;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC       Note=Contains 1 topaquinone per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked (By similarity). Forms a
CC       heterodimer with AOC2 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type II
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9TTK6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9TTK6-2; Sequence=VSP_016603;
CC   -!- PTM: N- and O-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Topaquinone (TPQ) is generated by copper-dependent autoxidation of
CC       a specific tyrosyl residue. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12807}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the copper/topaquinone oxidase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB019242; BAA88896.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT021702; AAX46549.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC140657; AAI40658.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_851345.1; NM_181002.3. [Q9TTK6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000047520; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3265; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000042831; ENSBTAP00000040442; ENSBTAG00000030333. [Q9TTK6-1]
DR   GeneID; 281002; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:281002; -.
DR   CTD; 8639; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000030333; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1186; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183207; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   OMA; CMFEIDK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1320015at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-BTA-211945; Phase I - Functionalization of compounds.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9TTK6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 19.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000030333; Expressed in mammary gland fat and 101 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9TTK6; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0052595; F:aliphatic-amine oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052594; F:aminoacetone:oxygen oxidoreductase(deaminating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052596; F:phenethylamine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008131; F:primary amine oxidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048038; F:quinone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0052593; F:tryptamine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009308; P:amine metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902283; P:negative regulation of primary amine oxidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.98.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000269; Cu_amine_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015798; Cu_amine_oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036460; Cu_amine_oxidase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016182; Cu_amine_oxidase_N-reg.
DR   InterPro; IPR015800; Cu_amine_oxidase_N2.
DR   InterPro; IPR015802; Cu_amine_oxidase_N3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10638; PTHR10638; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01179; Cu_amine_oxid; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02727; Cu_amine_oxidN2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02728; Cu_amine_oxidN3; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00766; CUDAOXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49998; SSF49998; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54416; SSF54416; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01164; COPPER_AMINE_OXID_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01165; COPPER_AMINE_OXID_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Cell adhesion; Copper; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal-anchor; TPQ; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..763
FT                   /note="Membrane primary amine oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000064101"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..6
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..27
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        28..763
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        386
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   ACT_SITE        471
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via
FT                   topaquinone"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         384..394
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         468..473
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         520
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         522
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         529
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         530
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         531
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         572
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         578..585
FT                   /ligand="heparin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28304"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         663
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         665
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         667
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         673
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         674
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   BINDING         684
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   MOD_RES         471
FT                   /note="2',4',5'-topaquinone"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12807"
FT   CARBOHYD        137
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   CARBOHYD        212
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853"
FT   CARBOHYD        232
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853"
FT   CARBOHYD        294
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853"
FT   CARBOHYD        618
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853"
FT   CARBOHYD        666
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853"
FT   DISULFID        198..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853"
FT   DISULFID        404..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   DISULFID        734..741
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16853"
FT   DISULFID        748
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19801"
FT   VAR_SEQ         734..763
FT                   /note="CEVNSLACLPKDPACAPDLPAFSHGGFFTN -> SMLPESGASQLCAPQLAG
FT                   FLSQRRGTVSQEAGVMVTRFYKTPRCIFRRHG (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16305752"
FT                   /id="VSP_016603"
FT   CONFLICT        178
FT                   /note="D -> H (in Ref. 2; AAX46549)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   763 AA;  84500 MW;  DB61ED9A89E71E90 CRC64;
     MNQKTTLVLL ALAVITIFAL VCVLIAGRGG DGGEASQPHY CPSGTPSVQP WTHPGQNQLF
     ADLSREELTA VMSFLTQKLG PDLVDAAQAR PSDNCIFSVE LQLPPKAAAL AHLDRRSPPP
     AREALAIVFF GGQPQPNVTE LVVGPLPQPS YMRDVTVERH GGPLPYYRRP VLLREYLDID
     QMIFNRELPQ AAGVLHHCCS YKQGGGNLVT MTTAPRGLQS GDRATWFGLY YNISGAGYYL
     HPVGLELLVD HKALDPAQWT IQKVFFQGRY YESLAQLEEQ FEAGRVNVVV IPNNGTGGSW
     SLKSQVPPGP TPPLQFHPQG TRFSVQGSRV TSSLWTFSFG LGAFSGPRIF DIRFQGERLA
     YEISLQEAVA IYGGNTPAAM LTRYMDGCFG MGKFATPLTR GVDCPYLATY VDWHFLLESQ
     APRTLHDAFC VFEQNKGLPL RRHHSDFISQ YFGGVVETVL VFRSVSTLLN YDYVWDMVFH
     PNGAIEVKFH ATGYISSAFF FGTAQKYGNQ VRENTLGTVH THSAHYKVDL DVGGLENWVW
     AEDMAFVPTT VPWSPEHQIQ RLQVTRKQLE TEEQAAFPLG GASPRYLYLA SKQSNKWGHP
     RGYRIQTVSF AGRPLPQNSS TERAISWGRY QLAVTQRKET EPSSSSVFNQ NDPWTPTVDF
     ADFINNETIA GKDLVAWVTA GFLHIPHAED IPNTVTVGNG VGFFLRPYNF FDEDPSINSA
     DSIYFQKHQD AGSCEVNSLA CLPKDPACAP DLPAFSHGGF FTN
 
 
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