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HNS_ECOL6
ID   HNS_ECOL6               Reviewed;         137 AA.
AC   P0ACF9; P08936;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA-binding protein H-NS;
DE   AltName: Full=Histone-like protein HLP-II;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein B1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein H1;
GN   Name=hns; OrderedLocusNames=c1701;
OS   Escherichia coli O6:H1 (strain CFT073 / ATCC 700928 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=199310;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CFT073 / ATCC 700928 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=12471157; DOI=10.1073/pnas.252529799;
RA   Welch R.A., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Redford P., Roesch P., Rasko D.,
RA   Buckles E.L., Liou S.-R., Boutin A., Hackett J., Stroud D., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Rose D.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Perna N.T., Mobley H.L.T.,
RA   Donnenberg M.S., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Extensive mosaic structure revealed by the complete genome sequence of
RT   uropathogenic Escherichia coli.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:17020-17024(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A DNA-binding protein implicated in transcriptional
CC       repression and chromosome organization and compaction. Binds nucleation
CC       sites in AT-rich DNA and bridges them, forming higher-order
CC       nucleoprotein complexes and condensing the chromosome. As many
CC       horizontally transferred genes are AT-rich, it plays a central role in
CC       silencing foreign genes. A subset of genes are repressed by H-NS in
CC       association with other proteins (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ACF8}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer that oligomerizes on DNA into higher-order complexes
CC       that form bridges between disparate regions of DNA compacting it.
CC       Interacts with Hha, Cnu and StpA. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ACF8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, nucleoid
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ACF8}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone-like protein H-NS family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014075; AAN80168.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001287378.1; NC_004431.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ACF9; -.
DR   BMRB; P0ACF9; -.
DR   SMR; P0ACF9; -.
DR   STRING; 199310.c1701; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN80168; AAN80168; c1701.
DR   GeneID; 66674941; -.
DR   KEGG; ecc:c1701; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2916; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_117503_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; NGVEKTW; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL199310:C1701-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001410; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009295; C:nucleoid; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.287.1050; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.430.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027444; H-NS_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037150; H-NS_C_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001801; Histone_HNS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027454; Histone_HNS_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00816; Histone_HNS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002096; HnS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00528; HNS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..137
FT                   /note="DNA-binding protein H-NS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000168505"
FT   DNA_BIND        112..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A1S2"
FT   SITE            12
FT                   /note="Interacts with Hha"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   137 AA;  15540 MW;  E628184AC7C86F49 CRC64;
     MSEALKILNN IRTLRAQARE CTLETLEEML EKLEVVVNER REEESAAAAE VEERTRKLQQ
     YREMLIADGI DPNELLNSLA AVKSGTKAKR AQRPAKYSYV DENGETKTWT GQGRTPAVIK
     KAMDEQGKSL DDFLIKQ
 
 
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