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HN_PI3H4
ID   HN_PI3H4                Reviewed;         572 AA.
AC   P08492;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.18;
GN   Name=HN;
OS   Human parainfluenza 3 virus (strain Wash/47885/57) (HPIV-3) (Human
OS   parainfluenza 3 virus (strain NIH 47885)).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Paramyxoviridae; Orthoparamyxovirinae;
OC   Respirovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=11217;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3003381; DOI=10.1128/jvi.57.2.481-489.1986;
RA   Elango N., Coligan J.E., Jambou R.C., Venkatesan S.;
RT   "Human parainfluenza type 3 virus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase glycoprotein:
RT   nucleotide sequence of mRNA and limited amino acid sequence of the purified
RT   protein.";
RL   J. Virol. 57:481-489(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=2825443; DOI=10.1016/0168-1702(87)90016-5;
RA   Galinski M.S., Mink M.A., Pons M.W.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of the human parainfluenza 3 virus
RT   genes encoding the surface glycoproteins, F and HN.";
RL   Virus Res. 8:205-215(1987).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=2822598; DOI=10.1159/000149722;
RA   Storey D.G., Cote M.-J., Dimock K., Kang C.Y.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the coding and flanking regions of the human
RT   parainfluenza virus 3 hemagglutinin-neuraminidase gene: comparison with
RT   other paramyxoviruses.";
RL   Intervirology 27:69-80(1987).
RN   [4]
RP   VARIANT NEURAMINIDASE-DEFICIENT ASN-216.
RC   STRAIN=Isolate C28;
RX   PubMed=8525632; DOI=10.1006/viro.1995.9925;
RA   Huberman K., Peluso R.W., Moscona A.;
RT   "Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase of human parainfluenza 3: role of the
RT   neuraminidase in the viral life cycle.";
RL   Virology 214:294-300(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   VARIANT 4-GU-DANA-RESISTANT ILE-193.
RC   STRAIN=Isolate ZM1;
RX   PubMed=12477836; DOI=10.1128/jvi.77.1.309-317.2003;
RA   Murrell M., Porotto M., Weber T., Greengard O., Moscona A.;
RT   "Mutations in human parainfluenza virus type 3 hemagglutinin-neuraminidase
RT   causing increased receptor binding activity and resistance to the
RT   transition state sialic acid analog 4-GU-DANA (Zanamivir).";
RL   J. Virol. 77:309-317(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches the virus to sialic acid-containing cell receptors
CC       and thereby initiating infection. Binding of HN protein to the receptor
CC       induces a conformational change that allows the F protein to trigger
CC       virion/cell membranes fusion (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Neuraminidase activity ensures the efficient spread of the
CC       virus by dissociating the mature virions from the neuraminic acid
CC       containing glycoproteins. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of alpha-(2->3)-, alpha-(2->6)-, alpha-
CC         (2->8)- glycosidic linkages of terminal sialic acid residues in
CC         oligosaccharides, glycoproteins, glycolipids, colominic acid and
CC         synthetic substrates.; EC=3.2.1.18;
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 4.7.;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type
CC       II membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the paramyxoviruses hemagglutinin-neuraminidase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M17641; AAA46846.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M21649; AAA46853.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; M20402; AAA46856.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A27765; HNNZP3.
DR   PDB; 4MZA; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B=136-572.
DR   PDB; 4MZE; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=136-572.
DR   PDB; 4XJR; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B=125-572.
DR   PDBsum; 4MZA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4MZE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XJR; -.
DR   SMR; P08492; -.
DR   CAZy; GH83; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 83.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052794; F:exo-alpha-(2->3)-sialidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052795; F:exo-alpha-(2->6)-sialidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052796; F:exo-alpha-(2->8)-sialidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046789; F:host cell surface receptor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd15469; HN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016285; Hemagglutn-neuramid.
DR   InterPro; IPR000665; Hemagglutn/HN.
DR   InterPro; IPR036278; Sialidase_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00423; HN; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001072; Hemagglut-neuramid_paramyxoV; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50939; SSF50939; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Glycoprotein; Hemagglutinin; Host cell membrane;
KW   Host membrane; Host-virus interaction; Hydrolase; Membrane; Signal-anchor;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Viral attachment to host cell;
KW   Viral envelope protein; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..572
FT                   /note="Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142625"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..31
FT                   /note="Intravirion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        32..52
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        53..572
FT                   /note="Virion surface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        308
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        351
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        523
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VARIANT         193
FT                   /note="T -> I (in strain: Isolate ZM1; 4-GU-DANA antiviral
FT                   drug resistant and increased receptor binding avidity)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12477836"
FT   VARIANT         216
FT                   /note="D -> N (in strain: Isolate C28; 50% loss of
FT                   neuraminidase activity)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8525632"
FT   VARIANT         567
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: Isolate ZM1)"
FT   CONFLICT        135
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 2; AAA46853)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        146
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 2; AAA46853)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        489
FT                   /note="S -> G (in Ref. 3; AAA46856)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        512
FT                   /note="S -> A (in Ref. 2 and 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          148..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   HELIX           153..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          160..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          164..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZE"
FT   STRAND          177..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          190..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          203..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          221..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          235..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   TURN            249..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          254..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          264..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   HELIX           276..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          282..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          288..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          299..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   HELIX           306..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          309..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          315..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          326..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          331..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   HELIX           360..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   HELIX           370..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          377..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   HELIX           388..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          392..398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   TURN            401..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          410..415
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          418..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          427..429
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XJR"
FT   STRAND          433..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          446..449
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          461..463
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          481..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          488..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          498..503
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          505..513
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          515..522
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          526..538
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          541..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   TURN            553..556
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          557..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
FT   STRAND          569..571
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4MZA"
SQ   SEQUENCE   572 AA;  64247 MW;  BDCA6F9A41E20369 CRC64;
     MEYWKHTNHG KDAGNELETS MATHGNKITN KITYILWTII LVLLSIVFII VLINSIKSEK
     AHESLLQDVN NEFMEVTEKI QMASDNINDL IQSGVNTRLL TIQSHVQNYI PISLTQQMSD
     LRKFISEITI RNDNQEVPPQ RITHDVGIKP LNPDDFWRCT SGLPSLMKTP KIRLMPGPGL
     LAMPTTVDGC VRTPSLVIND LIYAYTSNLI TRGCQDIGKS YQVLQIGIIT VNSDLVPDLN
     PRISHTFNIN DNRKSCSLAL LNTDVYQLCS TPKVDERSDY ASSGIEDIVL DIVNHDGSIS
     TTRFKNNNIS FDQPYAALYP SVGPGIYYKG KIIFLGYGGL EHPINENAIC NTTGCPGKTQ
     RDCNQASHSP WFSDRRMVNS IIVVDKGLNS IPKLKVWTIS MRQNYWGSEG RLLLLGNKIY
     IYTRSTSWHS KLQLGIIDIT DYSDIRIKWT WHNVLSRPGN NECPWGHSCP DGCITGVYTD
     AYPLNPTGSI VSSVILDSQK SRVNPVITYS TSTERVNELA IRNKTLSAGY TTTSCITHYN
     KGYCFHIVEI NHKSLDTFQP MLFKTEIPKS CS
 
 
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