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HOG1_COCHE
ID   HOG1_COCHE              Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   Q4W6D3;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitogen-activated protein kinase HOG1;
DE            Short=MAP kinase HOG1;
DE            EC=2.7.11.24;
GN   Name=HOG1;
OS   Cochliobolus heterostrophus (Southern corn leaf blight fungus) (Bipolaris
OS   maydis).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC   Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Pleosporaceae; Bipolaris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5016;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PHOSPHORYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=HITO7711;
RX   PubMed=16278449; DOI=10.1128/ec.4.11.1820-1828.2005;
RA   Yoshimi A., Kojima K., Takano Y., Tanaka C.;
RT   "Group III histidine kinase is a positive regulator of Hog1-type mitogen-
RT   activated protein kinase in filamentous fungi.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 4:1820-1828(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal
CC       transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of
CC       the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of
CC       transcription of target genes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by tyrosine and threonine
CC       phosphorylation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The TXY motif contains the threonine and tyrosine residues
CC       whose phosphorylation activates the MAP kinases.
CC   -!- PTM: Dually phosphorylated on Thr-171 and Tyr-173, which activates the
CC       enzyme (By similarity). Phosphorylation is induced by osmotic stress
CC       and the presence of the antifungal agent iprodione. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16278449}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AB208438; BAD99295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4W6D3; -.
DR   SMR; Q4W6D3; -.
DR   OMA; YTDLNPV; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:2365; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004707; F:MAP kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051403; P:stress-activated MAPK cascade; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd07856; STKc_Sty1_Hog1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003527; MAP_kinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008352; MAPK_p38-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR038783; MAPK_Sty1/Hog1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01773; P38MAPKINASE.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01351; MAPK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="Mitogen-activated protein kinase HOG1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000289681"
FT   DOMAIN          20..299
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOTIF           171..173
FT                   /note="TXY"
FT   ACT_SITE        141
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         26..34
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         171
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         173
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  40768 MW;  D9A27C296D487B80 CRC64;
     MAEFVRAQIF GTTFEITSRY TDLQPVGMGA FGLVCSAKDQ LTNQAVAVKK IMKPFSTPVL
     SKRTYRELKL LKHLRHENII SLSDIFISPL EDIYFVTELL GTDLHRLLTS RPLEKQFIQY
     FLYQILRGLK YVHSAGVVHR DLKPSNILVN ENCDLKICDF GLARIQDPQM TGYVSTRYYR
     APEIMLTWQK YDVEVDIWSA GCIFAEMLEG KPLFPGKDHV NQFSIITELL GTPPDDVIQT
     ICSENTLRFV QSLPKRERQP LANKFKNAEP DAVDLLENML VFDPRKRVRA EQALAHPYLA
     PYHDPTDEPV ADEKFDWSFN DADLPVDTWK IMMYSEILDY HNVDAAVPEQ ENNGS
 
 
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