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HOG1_CRYPA
ID   HOG1_CRYPA              Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   Q875L0;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitogen-activated protein kinase HOG1;
DE            Short=MAP kinase HOG1;
DE            EC=2.7.11.24;
GN   Name=HOG1;
OS   Cryphonectria parasitica (Chestnut blight fungus) (Endothia parasitica).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Diaporthales; Cryphonectriaceae;
OC   Cryphonectria-Endothia species complex; Cryphonectria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, PHOSPHORYLATION, AND ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 38755 / EP155;
RX   PubMed=14982623; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.03919.x;
RA   Park S.-M., Choi E.-S., Kim M.-J., Cha B.-J., Yang M.-S., Kim D.-H.;
RT   "Characterization of HOG1 homologue, CpMK1, from Cryphonectria parasitica
RT   and evidence for hypovirus-mediated perturbation of its phosphorylation in
RT   response to hypertonic stress.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 51:1267-1277(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mitogen-activated protein kinase involved in a signal
CC       transduction pathway that is activated by changes in the osmolarity of
CC       the extracellular environment. Controls osmotic regulation of
CC       transcription of target genes (By similarity). Involved in the
CC       virulence and conidia formation. Mediates tannic acid-induced laccase
CC       expression and cryparin expression. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14982623}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.24;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by tyrosine and threonine
CC       phosphorylation (By similarity). Hypoviruses like CHV1-EP713 induce
CC       inactivation by lowering the degree of phosphorylation in response to
CC       various environmental stresses. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14982623}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The TXY motif contains the threonine and tyrosine residues
CC       whose phosphorylation activates the MAP kinases.
CC   -!- PTM: Dually phosphorylated on Thr-171 and Tyr-173, which activates the
CC       enzyme (By similarity). Phosphorylated in response of osmotic stress.
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14982623}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. MAP kinase subfamily. HOG1 sub-subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AY166687; AAO27796.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q875L0; -.
DR   SMR; Q875L0; -.
DR   OMA; YTDLNPV; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:342; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004707; F:MAP kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051403; P:stress-activated MAPK cascade; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd07856; STKc_Sty1_Hog1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003527; MAP_kinase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008352; MAPK_p38-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR038783; MAPK_Sty1/Hog1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01773; P38MAPKINASE.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01351; MAPK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..358
FT                   /note="Mitogen-activated protein kinase HOG1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000289686"
FT   DOMAIN          20..299
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOTIF           171..173
FT                   /note="TXY"
FT   ACT_SITE        141
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         26..34
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         171
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         173
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  40945 MW;  D4B52064CF00B7C3 CRC64;
     MAEFVRAQIF GTTFEITSRY SDLQPVGMGA FGLVCSARDQ LTNQNVAIKK IMKPFSTPVL
     AKRTYRELKL LKHLRHENII SLSDIFISPL EDIYFVTELL GTDLHRLLTS RPLEKQFIQY
     FLYQIMRGLK YVHSAGVVHR DLKPSNILVN ENCDLKICDF GLARIQDPQM TGYVSTRYYR
     APEIMLTWQK YDVEVDIWSA GCIFAEMLEG KPLFPGKDHV NQFSIITELL GTPPDDVINT
     IASENTLRFV KSLPKRERQP LASKFKNADE QAVDLLERML VFDPKKRITA SDALAHEYLA
     PYHDPTDEPV AEEKFDWSFN DADLPVDTWK IMMYSEILDY HNVDASGASA AMGEFNGQ
 
 
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