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HOS3_YEAST
ID   HOS3_YEAST              Reviewed;         697 AA.
AC   Q02959; D6W3Q2;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 173.
DE   RecName: Full=Histone deacetylase HOS3;
DE            EC=3.5.1.98 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10535926};
GN   Name=HOS3; OrderedLocusNames=YPL116W; ORFNames=LPH11W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169875;
RA   Bussey H., Storms R.K., Ahmed A., Albermann K., Allen E., Ansorge W.,
RA   Araujo R., Aparicio A., Barrell B.G., Badcock K., Benes V., Botstein D.,
RA   Bowman S., Brueckner M., Carpenter J., Cherry J.M., Chung E.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Coster F., Davis K., Davis R.W., Dietrich F.S., Delius H.,
RA   DiPaolo T., Dubois E., Duesterhoeft A., Duncan M., Floeth M., Fortin N.,
RA   Friesen J.D., Fritz C., Goffeau A., Hall J., Hebling U., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilbert H., Hillier L.W., Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Johnston M.,
RA   Kalman S., Kleine K., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin A.,
RA   Lin D., Louis E.J., Marathe R., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Mirtipati S.,
RA   Moestl D., Mueller-Auer S., Namath A., Nentwich U., Oefner P., Pearson D.,
RA   Petel F.X., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rajandream M.A., Rechmann S.,
RA   Rieger M., Riles L., Roberts D., Schaefer M., Scharfe M., Scherens B.,
RA   Schramm S., Schroeder M., Sdicu A.-M., Tettelin H., Urrestarazu L.A.,
RA   Ushinsky S., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voss H., Walsh S.V., Wambutt R.,
RA   Wang Y., Wedler E., Wedler H., Winnett E., Zhong W.-W., Zollner A.,
RA   Vo D.H., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XVI.";
RL   Nature 387:103-105(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE NAME.
RX   PubMed=8962081; DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.25.14503;
RA   Rundlett S.E., Carmen A.A., Kobayashi R., Bavykin S., Turner B.M.,
RA   Grunstein M.;
RT   "HDA1 and RPD3 are members of distinct yeast histone deacetylase complexes
RT   that regulate silencing and transcription.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:14503-14508(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, HOMODIMERIZATION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10535926; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.22.12356;
RA   Carmen A.A., Griffin P.R., Calaycay J.R., Rundlett S.E., Suka Y.,
RA   Grunstein M.;
RT   "Yeast HOS3 forms a novel trichostatin A-insensitive homodimer with
RT   intrinsic histone deacetylase activity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:12356-12361(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-629, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=17287358; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607084104;
RA   Chi A., Huttenhower C., Geer L.Y., Coon J.J., Syka J.E.P., Bai D.L.,
RA   Shabanowitz J., Burke D.J., Troyanskaya O.G., Hunt D.F.;
RT   "Analysis of phosphorylation sites on proteins from Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae by electron transfer dissociation (ETD) mass spectrometry.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:2193-2198(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-629, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-582; SER-583 AND SER-613, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the
CC       N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone
CC       deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an
CC       important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression
CC       and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of
CC       large multiprotein complexes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + N(6)-acetyl-L-lysyl-[histone] = acetate + L-lysyl-
CC         [histone]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58196, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9845, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11338, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61930; EC=3.5.1.98;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10535926};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10535926}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10535926}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 4420 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone deacetylase family. HD type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U43503; AAB68246.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006949; DAA11318.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S62006; S62006.
DR   RefSeq; NP_015209.1; NM_001183930.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q02959; -.
DR   SMR; Q02959; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36065; 99.
DR   DIP; DIP-8047N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q02959; 47.
DR   MINT; Q02959; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YPL116W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q02959; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q02959; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q02959; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q02959; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YPL116W_mRNA; YPL116W; YPL116W.
DR   GeneID; 855987; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YPL116W; -.
DR   SGD; S000006037; HOS3.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YPL116W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1343; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01000000220060; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024583_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q02959; -.
DR   OMA; GTQDICW; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-34016-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q02959; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XVI.
DR   RNAct; Q02959; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005935; C:cellular bud neck; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005628; C:prospore membrane; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004407; F:histone deacetylase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016575; P:histone deacetylation; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000083; P:regulation of transcription involved in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; IGI:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.800.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000286; His_deacetylse.
DR   InterPro; IPR023801; His_deacetylse_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037138; His_deacetylse_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023696; Ureohydrolase_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00850; Hist_deacetyl; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01270; HDASUPER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52768; SSF52768; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chromatin regulator; Hydrolase; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..697
FT                   /note="Histone deacetylase HOS3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000114727"
FT   REGION          40..440
FT                   /note="Histone deacetylase"
FT   REGION          525..573
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          625..697
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        529..559
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        625..642
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        643..688
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         582
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         583
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         613
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         629
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17287358,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
SQ   SEQUENCE   697 AA;  79200 MW;  F2B5D09E87B097E5 CRC64;
     MSSKHSDPLE RFYKQFQAFV QNNPNVISAA RAAAQIPESA KAVVVLSPYS LQHVFPREWV
     TKSYRKTIVE RPERLLASSM GISAAITMYP SLFTLKSSHQ RKGSLMAPHV LKVHGSSWPA
     ELIELCQMAD AKLLKGEIEV PDTWNSGDIY LSSKTIKALQ GTIGAIETGV DSIFKGPSAE
     HISNRAFVAI RPPGHHCHYG TPSGFCLLNN AHVAIEYAYD TYNVTHVVVL DFDLHHGDGT
     QDICWKRAGF KPEEEPEDSS YDDFGKKFAE FPKVGYFSMH DINSFPTESG FATKENIKNA
     STCIMNSHDL NIWNIHLSKW TTEEEFNVLY RTKYRTLFAK ADEFFRSAKL EMNQQGRPFK
     GLVVISAGFD ASEFEQTSMQ RHSVNVPTSF YTTFTKDALK LAQMHCHGKV LSLMEGGYSD
     KAICSGVFAH LIGLQNQDWV KEWGSEQVVK EIVRGCKPAW KPYKTKRAKD VIRIWAEEVI
     RLGRAMIPEF DDIIFKDAVN SAPSNSLLKA TVEPASTSTI AQRIIRSHRS NASPEKELHE
     NKPRSTEKQE QREIRSDTKV KQLSSNNRAA ETQIPFLQQE FSSEDEDEEY VYDEELNKTF
     NRTVEDITID DISRHLETLE IEKKGDEDSD HELKEKNWKN SHQRRLQGNG MYKIPSNTKP
     HRIRQPQNAN TPTYDDSDIS MISHVSRKHT TRSGGRW
 
 
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