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AOX2_SOYBN
ID   AOX2_SOYBN              Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   Q41266;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquinol oxidase 2, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=1.10.3.11;
DE   AltName: Full=Alternative oxidase 2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=AOX2;
OS   Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Glycine;
OC   Glycine subgen. Soja.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3847;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=9193084; DOI=10.1104/pp.114.2.455;
RA   Finnegan P.M., Whelan J., Millar A.H., Zhang Q., Smith M.K., Wiskich J.T.,
RA   Day D.A.;
RT   "Differential expression of the multigene family encoding the soybean
RT   mitochondrial alternative oxidase.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 114:455-466(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 206-245.
RX   PubMed=8580775; DOI=10.1007/bf00206244;
RA   Whelan J., Millar A.H., Day D.A.;
RT   "The alternative oxidase is encoded in a multigene family in soybean.";
RL   Planta 198:197-201(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=9765553; DOI=10.1104/pp.118.2.675;
RA   McCabe T.C., Finnegan P.M., Harvey Millar A., Day D.A., Whelan J.;
RT   "Differential expression of alternative oxidase genes in soybean cotyledons
RT   during postgerminative development.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 118:675-682(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   IRON-BINDING SITES.
RX   PubMed=10225419; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00376-2;
RA   Andersson M.E., Nordlund P.;
RT   "A revised model of the active site of alternative oxidase.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 449:17-22(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cyanide-resistant oxidation of ubiquinol and
CC       the reduction of molecular oxygen to water, but does not translocate
CC       protons and consequently is not linked to oxidative phosphorylation.
CC       May increase respiration when the cytochrome respiratory pathway is
CC       restricted, or in response to low temperatures (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a ubiquinol + O2 = 2 a ubiquinone + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30255, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9565, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9566,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16389,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17976; EC=1.10.3.11;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q39219};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q39219};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Note=Mitochondrial, possibly
CC       in the inner surface of the inner mitochondrial membrane.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Increased expression in developing cotyledons
CC       between days 5 and 7 but thereafter relatively constant.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765553}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alternative oxidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U87906; AAB97285.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; S81470; AAB36072.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T08850; T08850.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001235766.1; NM_001248837.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q41266; -.
DR   SMR; Q41266; -.
DR   STRING; 3847.GLYMA08G07700.1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q41266; -.
DR   GeneID; 547897; -.
DR   KEGG; gmx:547897; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSB5; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q41266; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 943747at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008827; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009916; F:alternative oxidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0102721; F:ubiquinol:oxygen oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0010230; P:alternative respiration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01053; AOX; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.140; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002680; AOX.
DR   InterPro; IPR038659; AOX_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31803; PTHR31803; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01786; AOX; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Iron;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Respiratory chain; Transit peptide;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..333
FT                   /note="Ubiquinol oxidase 2, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000001738"
FT   TRANSMEM        158..178
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        220..240
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         303
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   DISULFID        106
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q41224"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  38128 MW;  40F651E474EBB752 CRC64;
     MKLTALNSTV RRALLNGRNQ NGNRLGSAAL MPYAAAETRL LCAGGANGWF FYWKRTMVSP
     AEAKVPEKEK EKEKAKAEKS VVESSYWGIS RPKVVREDGT EWPWNCFMPW ESYRSNVSID
     LTKHHVPKNV LDKVAYRTVK LLRIPTDLFF KRRYGCRAMM LETVAAVPGM VGGMLLHLRS
     LRKFQQSGGW IKALLEEAEN ERMHLMTMVE LVKPKWYERL LVLAVQGVFF NAFFVLYILS
     PKVAHRIVGY LEEEAIHSYT EYLKDLESGA IENVPAPAIA IDYWRLPKDA RLKDVITVIR
     ADEAHHRDVN HFASDIHFQG KELREAPAPI GYH
 
 
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