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HPAC_THET8
ID   HPAC_THET8              Reviewed;         149 AA.
AC   Q5SJP7;
DT   03-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase, reductase component {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17729270};
DE            EC=1.5.1.36 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270};
DE   AltName: Full=4-HPA 3-monooxygenase small component;
DE   AltName: Full=Flavin:NADH reductase;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=TTHA0961;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300852;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8;
RA   Masui R., Kurokawa K., Nakagawa N., Tokunaga F., Koyama Y., Shibata T.,
RA   Oshima T., Yokoyama S., Yasunaga T., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Thermus thermophilus HB8.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FAD AND NAD,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, PATHWAY,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=17729270; DOI=10.1002/prot.21534;
RA   Kim S.-H., Hisano T., Iwasaki W., Ebihara A., Miki K.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the flavin reductase component (hpaC) of 4-
RT   hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase from Thermus thermophilus HB8:
RT   Structural basis for the flavin affinity.";
RL   Proteins 70:718-730(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of free flavins (FMN, FAD and
CC       riboflavin) by NADH. Subsequently, the reduced flavins diffuse to the
CC       large HpaB component. It utilizes NADH, but not NADPH as an electron
CC       donor, and both FAD and FMN as electron acceptors.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a reduced flavin + NAD(+) = an oxidized flavin + 2 H(+) +
CC         NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31303, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:60531, ChEBI:CHEBI:62787; EC=1.5.1.36;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=8.9 uM for FAD (at 30 degrees Celsius and pH 7.0)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270};
CC         KM=36.8 uM for FMN (at 30 degrees Celsius and pH 7.0)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; 4-hydroxyphenylacetate
CC       degradation; pyruvate and succinate semialdehyde from 4-
CC       hydroxyphenylacetate: step 1/7. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17729270}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. 4-HPA 3-monooxygenase consists of a reductase
CC       component HpaC and an oxygenase component HpaB.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the non-flavoprotein flavin reductase family.
CC       HpaC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008226; BAD70784.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011228329.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_144227.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   PDB; 2ECR; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=1-149.
DR   PDB; 2ECU; X-ray; 1.30 A; A/B=1-149.
DR   PDB; 2ED4; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=1-149.
DR   PDBsum; 2ECR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ECU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ED4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5SJP7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5SJP7; -.
DR   STRING; 300852.55772343; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD70784; BAD70784; BAD70784.
DR   GeneID; 3170068; -.
DR   KEGG; ttj:TTHA0961; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300852.9.peg.943; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1853; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059021_1_4_0; -.
DR   OMA; WFDRGYH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5SJP7; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q5SJP7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00208; UER00416.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q5SJP7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000532; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0036382; F:flavin reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019439; P:aromatic compound catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.110.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002563; Flavin_Rdtase-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012349; Split_barrel_FMN-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF01613; Flavin_Reduct; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00903; Flavin_Reduct; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aromatic hydrocarbons catabolism; FAD; Flavoprotein; FMN;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..149
FT                   /note="4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase, reductase
FT                   component"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000387997"
FT   BINDING         27..34
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2ED4"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2ED4"
FT   BINDING         48..50
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2ED4"
FT   BINDING         54..55
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2ED4"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2ED4"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2ED4"
FT   BINDING         137..140
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17729270,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2ED4"
FT   HELIX           3..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          17..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          26..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          35..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   TURN            40..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          44..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   HELIX           55..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          64..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   HELIX           75..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   TURN            81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          100..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          116..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
FT   STRAND          139..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ECU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   149 AA;  16111 MW;  CD963ADB68B1D66A CRC64;
     MKEAFKEALA RFASGVTVVA ARLGEEERGM TATAFMSLSL EPPLVALAVS ERAKLLPVLE
     GAGAFTVSLL REGQEAVSEH FAGRPKEGIA LEEGRVKGAL AVLRCRLHAL YPGGDHRIVV
     GLVEEVELGE EGPPLVYFQR GYRRLVWPS
 
 
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