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HPCE_ECOLX
ID   HPCE_ECOLX              Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   P37352;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Homoprotocatechuate catabolism bifunctional isomerase/decarboxylase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-hydroxyhepta-2,4-diene-1,7-dioate isomerase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8223600};
DE              Short=HHDD isomerase;
DE              EC=5.3.3.10 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8223600};
DE     AltName: Full=5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate Delta-isomerase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=5-carboxymethyl-2-oxo-hex-3-ene-1,7-dioate decarboxylase;
DE              EC=4.1.1.68 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8223600};
DE     AltName: Full=5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate decarboxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8223600};
DE              Short=OPET decarboxylase;
GN   Name=hpcE;
OS   Escherichia coli.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-20, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=C;
RX   PubMed=8223600; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18279.x;
RA   Roper D.I., Cooper R.A.;
RT   "Purification, nucleotide sequence and some properties of a bifunctional
RT   isomerase/decarboxylase from the homoprotocatechuate degradative pathway of
RT   Escherichia coli C.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 217:575-580(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO C-TERMINUS.
RA   Roper D.I.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-7.
RC   STRAIN=C;
RX   PubMed=8384293; DOI=10.1007/bf00282806;
RA   Roper D.I., Fawcett T., Cooper R.A.;
RT   "The Escherichia coli C homoprotocatechuate degradative operon: hpc gene
RT   order, direction of transcription and control of expression.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 237:241-250(1993).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1GTT}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.7 ANGSTROMS), SUBUNIT, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=11863436; DOI=10.1021/bi015717t;
RA   Tame J.R.H., Namba K., Dodson E.J., Roper D.I.;
RT   "The crystal structure of HpcE, a bifunctional decarboxylase/isomerase with
RT   a multifunctional fold.";
RL   Biochemistry 41:2982-2989(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Decarboxylates OPET (5-oxo-pent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylic
CC       acid) into HHDD (2-hydroxy-hept-2,4-diene-1,7-dioate) and isomerizes it
CC       to OHED (2-oxo-hept-3-ene-1,7-dioate). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8223600}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,4Z)-5-hydroxypenta-2,4-diene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate =
CC         (3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18813,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:47961, ChEBI:CHEBI:87491; EC=5.3.3.10;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8223600};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3E,5R)-5-carboxy-2-oxohept-3-enedioate + H(+) = (4Z)-2-
CC         oxohept-4-enedioate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14397, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:87491, ChEBI:CHEBI:87507; EC=4.1.1.68;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8223600};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11863436};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; 4-hydroxyphenylacetate
CC       degradation; pyruvate and succinate semialdehyde from 4-
CC       hydroxyphenylacetate: step 4/7.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; 4-hydroxyphenylacetate
CC       degradation; pyruvate and succinate semialdehyde from 4-
CC       hydroxyphenylacetate: step 5/7.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11863436,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8223600}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAH family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X75028; CAA52936.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; S56952; AAB25803.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S38348; S38348.
DR   PDB; 1GTT; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D=1-427.
DR   PDB; 1I7O; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D=1-427.
DR   PDBsum; 1GTT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1I7O; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P37352; -.
DR   SMR; P37352; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.1.1.68; 2026.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00208; UER00419.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00208; UER00420.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P37352; -.
DR   GO; GO:0008704; F:5-carboxymethyl-2-hydroxymuconate delta-isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0018800; F:5-oxopent-3-ene-1,2,5-tricarboxylate decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1901023; P:4-hydroxyphenylacetate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.850.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011234; Fumarylacetoacetase-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036663; Fumarylacetoacetase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012684; HPA_isomer/decarb_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012686; HPA_isomer/decarb_N.
DR   Pfam; PF01557; FAA_hydrolase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56529; SSF56529; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02303; HpaG-C-term; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02305; HpaG-N-term; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aromatic hydrocarbons catabolism; Calcium;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Isomerase; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..427
FT                   /note="Homoprotocatechuate catabolism bifunctional
FT                   isomerase/decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156835"
FT   REPEAT          1..202
FT                   /note="Approximate"
FT   REPEAT          203..405
FT                   /note="Approximate"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:1GTT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I7O"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:1GTT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I7O"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:1GTT, ECO:0007744|PDB:1I7O"
FT   STRAND          5..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           13..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           22..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   TURN            26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          36..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          52..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1I7O"
FT   STRAND          64..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           79..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          86..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          102..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           107..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          131..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          139..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           146..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          149..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           153..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          188..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          199..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           206..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          225..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          249..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           254..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          262..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          277..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          287..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   TURN            292..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           295..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          299..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           311..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          316..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           322..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          331..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           340..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          350..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          358..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           365..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          368..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           372..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          390..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          405..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   TURN            411..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   STRAND          414..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
FT   HELIX           423..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GTT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  46878 MW;  D4CF62027017B295 CRC64;
     MKGTIFAVAL NHRSQLDAWQ EAFQQSPIKA PPKTAVWFIK PRNTVIGCGE PIPFPQGENL
     LSGATVALIV GKTATKVREE DAAEYIAGYA LANDVSLPEE SFYRPAIKAK CRDGFCPIGE
     TVALSNVDNL TIYTEINGRP ADHWNTSDLQ RNAAQLLSAL SEFATLNPGD AILLGTPQAR
     VEIQPGDRVR VLAEGFPPLE NPVVDEREVT TRKSFPTLPH PHGTLFALGL NYADHASELE
     FKPPEEPLVF LKAPNTLTGD NQTSVRPNNI EYMHYEAELV VVIGKQARNV SEADAMDYVA
     GYTVCNDYAI RDYLENYYRP NLRVKSRDGL TPMLSTIVPK EAIPDPHNLT LRTFVNGELR
     QQGTTADLIF SVPFLIAYLS EFMTLNPGDM IATGTPKGLS DVGDEVVVEV EGVGRLVNRI
     VSEETAK
 
 
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