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AOX_CRYNH
ID   AOX_CRYNH               Reviewed;         401 AA.
AC   Q8NKE2; J9VI64;
DT   31-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2013, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Alternative oxidase, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=1.-.-.-;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=AOX1; ORFNames=CNAG_00162;
OS   Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii serotype A (strain H99 / ATCC 208821 /
OS   CBS 10515 / FGSC 9487) (Filobasidiella neoformans var. grubii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Tremellomycetes;
OC   Tremellales; Cryptococcaceae; Cryptococcus;
OC   Cryptococcus neoformans species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=235443;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=H99 / ATCC 208821 / CBS 10515 / FGSC 9487;
RX   PubMed=14500501; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.10.5794-5802.2003;
RA   Akhter S., McDade H.C., Gorlach J.M., Heinrich G., Cox G.M., Perfect J.R.;
RT   "Role of alternative oxidase gene in pathogenesis of Cryptococcus
RT   neoformans.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:5794-5802(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=H99 / ATCC 208821 / CBS 10515 / FGSC 9487;
RX   PubMed=24743168; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004261;
RA   Janbon G., Ormerod K.L., Paulet D., Byrnes E.J. III, Yadav V.,
RA   Chatterjee G., Mullapudi N., Hon C.-C., Billmyre R.B., Brunel F.,
RA   Bahn Y.-S., Chen W., Chen Y., Chow E.W.L., Coppee J.-Y., Floyd-Averette A.,
RA   Gaillardin C., Gerik K.J., Goldberg J., Gonzalez-Hilarion S., Gujja S.,
RA   Hamlin J.L., Hsueh Y.-P., Ianiri G., Jones S., Kodira C.D., Kozubowski L.,
RA   Lam W., Marra M., Mesner L.D., Mieczkowski P.A., Moyrand F., Nielsen K.,
RA   Proux C., Rossignol T., Schein J.E., Sun S., Wollschlaeger C., Wood I.A.,
RA   Zeng Q., Neuveglise C., Newlon C.S., Perfect J.R., Lodge J.K., Idnurm A.,
RA   Stajich J.E., Kronstad J.W., Sanyal K., Heitman J., Fraser J.A.,
RA   Cuomo C.A., Dietrich F.S.;
RT   "Analysis of the genome and transcriptome of Cryptococcus neoformans var.
RT   grubii reveals complex RNA expression and microevolution leading to
RT   virulence attenuation.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 10:E1004261-E1004261(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes cyanide-resistant oxygen consumption. May increase
CC       respiration when the cytochrome respiratory pathway is restricted, or
CC       in response to low temperatures (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Matrix side {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alternative oxidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF502293; AAM22475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP003820; AFR92299.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_012046575.1; XM_012191185.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NKE2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NKE2; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AFR92299; AFR92299; CNAG_00162.
DR   GeneID; 23884025; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CNAG_00162; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041974_1_0_1; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:275; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000010091; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009916; F:alternative oxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01053; AOX; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.140; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002680; AOX.
DR   InterPro; IPR038659; AOX_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31803; PTHR31803; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01786; AOX; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005229; AOX; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Electron transport; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion inner membrane; Oxidoreductase; Respiratory chain;
KW   Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..401
FT                   /note="Alternative oxidase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000001719"
FT   TRANSMEM        184..204
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        249..269
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          53..81
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         282
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         338
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q26710"
FT   BINDING         338
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        80
FT                   /note="G -> E (in Ref. 1; AAM22475)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        107
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 1; AAM22475)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   401 AA;  44440 MW;  40CA3CF5A0468032 CRC64;
     MSAIMLRSGN VARSTILAGG PLIGGPMTFR SAVSSTRTFS LFTKARIQSD DMKRASLSLQ
     PSVREAEKSQ GPVVGSEGRG VEGPHYQDQV SHNVLSDAST TGAWTMFNPI YTEKELNTVQ
     VVGRAPVTFG DKAAHRTVKF LRKCFDLLTG YTPYEVPASV LAQKPIPIAE LRSKGKLLSD
     QKWLFRIILL ESIAGVPGMV GGTLRHLRSM RLLKRDGGWI HSLLEEAENE RMHLLTFMTI
     AQPGIFTRAL VLAAQGVFYN AFFLTYLISP RIAHRFVGAL EEEAVRTYTH CISDMEAGLI
     PEWKDMPAPA IAIDYWRLPA SSSLLDVIRA VRADEATHRF VNHSLANLDQ KRDFNPFALS
     EASPEERGSK WGYTREESAK FALEQQRKLM AASEKSSGLV E
 
 
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