HPRK_LISW6
ID HPRK_LISW6 Reviewed; 312 AA.
AC A0ALG7;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=HPr kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE Short=HPrK/P {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.11.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE EC=2.7.4.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
DE AltName: Full=HPr(Ser) kinase/phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
GN Name=hprK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}; OrderedLocusNames=lwe2431;
OS Listeria welshimeri serovar 6b (strain ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 /
OS NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=386043;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 / NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8;
RX PubMed=16936040; DOI=10.1128/jb.00758-06;
RA Hain T., Steinweg C., Kuenne C.T., Billion A., Ghai R., Chatterjee S.S.,
RA Domann E., Kaerst U., Goesmann A., Bekel T., Bartels D., Kaiser O.,
RA Meyer F., Puehler A., Weisshaar B., Wehland J., Liang C., Dandekar T.,
RA Lampidis R., Kreft J., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT "Whole-genome sequence of Listeria welshimeri reveals common steps in
RT genome reduction with Listeria innocua as compared to Listeria
RT monocytogenes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:7405-7415(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP- as well as the pyrophosphate-dependent
CC phosphorylation of a specific serine residue in HPr, a phosphocarrier
CC protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase
CC system (PTS). HprK/P also catalyzes the pyrophosphate-producing,
CC inorganic phosphate-dependent dephosphorylation (phosphorolysis) of
CC seryl-phosphorylated HPr (P-Ser-HPr). The two antagonistic activities
CC of HprK/P are regulated by several intracellular metabolites, which
CC change their concentration in response to the absence or presence of
CC rapidly metabolisable carbon sources (glucose, fructose, etc.) in the
CC growth medium. Therefore, by controlling the phosphorylation state of
CC HPr, HPrK/P is a sensor enzyme that plays a major role in the
CC regulation of carbon metabolism and sugar transport: it mediates carbon
CC catabolite repression (CCR), and regulates PTS-catalyzed carbohydrate
CC uptake and inducer exclusion. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-L-serine + ATP = [HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-
CC serine + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11602,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[HPr protein]-O-phospho-L-serine + H(+) + phosphate = [HPr
CC protein]-L-serine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46604, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11602, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11603, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The Walker A ATP-binding motif also binds Pi and PPi.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Both phosphorylation and phosphorolysis are carried out
CC by the same active site and suggest a common mechanism for both
CC reactions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HPrK/P family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01249}.
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DR EMBL; AM263198; CAK21849.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011703167.1; NC_008555.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0ALG7; -.
DR SMR; A0ALG7; -.
DR STRING; 386043.lwe2431; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAK21849; CAK21849; lwe2431.
DR GeneID; 61190350; -.
DR KEGG; lwe:lwe2431; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1493; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_052030_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; AMNNRQK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 391150at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000779; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006109; P:regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01918; HprK_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1390.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01249; HPr_kinase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003755; HPr(Ser)_kin/Pase.
DR InterPro; IPR011104; Hpr_kin/Pase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011126; Hpr_kin/Pase_Hpr_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR028979; Ser_kin/Pase_Hpr-like_N_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30305:SF1; PTHR30305:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07475; Hpr_kinase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02603; Hpr_kinase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75138; SSF75138; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00679; hpr-ser; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Carbohydrate metabolism; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..312
FT /note="HPr kinase/phosphorylase"
FT /id="PRO_1000067159"
FT REGION 202..211
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of both
FT phosphorylation and dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT REGION 265..270
FT /note="Important for the catalytic mechanism of
FT dephosphorylation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 139
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 160
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /note="Proton acceptor; for phosphorylation activity.
FT Proton donor; for dephosphorylation activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT ACT_SITE 244
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 154..161
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01249"
SQ SEQUENCE 312 AA; 34958 MW; 5E2BD67029D9D53E CRC64;
MTKSVTVKDL KERLNLELIC SETGLERPIL TSDLSRPGLE LTGFFSYYPE DRVQLFGMTE
ISFSEGMEPE ERLKRYKQMC TKRTPAFVIS RNLEVPKELV AAAKEADIPV LRSRLKTTRL
SVYITNYLES RLAPVISMHG VLVDIYGLGV LITGSSGVGK SETALELVKR GHRLVADDNV
EIRQEDELTL IGSSPAIIEH LLEIRGLGII NVMTLFGAGA VRSSKKITIV VHLENWDPDK
HYDRVGLDQE KTKIFDMDIP KITVPVRPGR NLSVIIEVAA MNFRLKNMGY NAAEQFTQDL
NNLIGHNSSM ND
