HPRT_METTH
ID HPRT_METTH Reviewed; 193 AA.
AC O27375;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-MAR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Hypoxanthine/guanine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
DE Short=HGPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
DE EC=2.4.2.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
GN Name=hpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}; OrderedLocusNames=MTH_1320;
OS Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus (strain ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM
OS 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H) (Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanothermobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=187420;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29096 / DSM 1053 / JCM 10044 / NBRC 100330 / Delta H;
RX PubMed=9371463; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.22.7135-7155.1997;
RA Smith D.R., Doucette-Stamm L.A., Deloughery C., Lee H.-M., Dubois J.,
RA Aldredge T., Bashirzadeh R., Blakely D., Cook R., Gilbert K., Harrison D.,
RA Hoang L., Keagle P., Lumm W., Pothier B., Qiu D., Spadafora R., Vicare R.,
RA Wang Y., Wierzbowski J., Gibson R., Jiwani N., Caruso A., Bush D.,
RA Safer H., Patwell D., Prabhakar S., McDougall S., Shimer G., Goyal A.,
RA Pietrovski S., Church G.M., Daniels C.J., Mao J.-I., Rice P., Noelling J.,
RA Reeve J.N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum deltaH:
RT functional analysis and comparative genomics.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 179:7135-7155(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of
CC IMP that is energically less costly than de novo synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; IMP
CC from hypoxanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. Archaeal HPRT subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01467}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAB85798.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE000666; AAB85798.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E69042; E69042.
DR RefSeq; WP_048061024.1; NC_000916.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O27375; -.
DR SMR; O27375; -.
DR STRING; 187420.MTH_1320; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB85798; AAB85798; MTH_1320.
DR GeneID; 1471037; -.
DR KEGG; mth:MTH_1320; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|187420.15.peg.1289; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_126376_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; FIHPISD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00591; UER00648.
DR Proteomes; UP000005223; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043103; P:hypoxanthine salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032264; P:IMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01467; Hypx_phosphoribosyltr; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR026597; HGPRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..193
FT /note="Hypoxanthine/guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000149501"
SQ SEQUENCE 193 AA; 21264 MW; E8B3EF7C5AA31C04 CRC64;
MLDKLKESLR NSPVIKKGEY DYFVNPVTDG IPLTEPELLE EVAEEIVRRF RPEADKIICI
EAMGIHHATV LSLKTGIPFV VVRKRRYGLP GEVAVHQMTG YSEGELYING VDSGDRVVVI
DDVVSTGGTL LAVLEALREM DVDVRDVITV IDKGEGSRVV RERTGFTVKS LVKVDVIDGR
VKVEDIPAGG PHD