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HRD1_SCHPO
ID   HRD1_SCHPO              Reviewed;         677 AA.
AC   O74757;
DT   16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=ERAD-associated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase hrd1;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase hrd1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=hrd1; ORFNames=SPBC17D11.02c;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-367, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=18257517; DOI=10.1021/pr7006335;
RA   Wilson-Grady J.T., Villen J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1088-1097(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH SRE1.
RX   PubMed=19520858; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.002436;
RA   Hughes B.T., Nwosu C.C., Espenshade P.J.;
RT   "Degradation of sterol regulatory element-binding protein precursor
RT   requires the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation components Ubc7
RT   and Hrd1 in fission yeast.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:20512-20521(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin
CC       specifically from endoplasmic reticulum-associated E2 ligases, and
CC       transfers it to substrates promoting their degradation. Mediates the
CC       degradation of endoplasmic reticulum proteins (ERQC), also called ER-
CC       associated degradation (ERAD). Component of the hrd1 ubiquitin ligase
CC       complex, which is part of the ERAD-L and ERAD-M pathways responsible
CC       for the rapid degradation of soluble lumenal and membrane proteins with
CC       misfolded lumenal domains (ERAD-L), or ER-membrane proteins with
CC       misfolded transmembrane domains (ERAD-M) (By similarity). Together with
CC       ubc7, required for the degradation of the transcription factor sre1
CC       precursor in the absence of its binding partner scp1. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19520858}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HRD1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAA21073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T39713; T39713.
DR   RefSeq; NP_596376.1; NM_001022297.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O74757; -.
DR   SMR; O74757; -.
DR   BioGRID; 276446; 25.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC17D11.02c.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O74757; -.
DR   PaxDb; O74757; -.
DR   PRIDE; O74757; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC17D11.02c.1; SPBC17D11.02c.1:pep; SPBC17D11.02c.
DR   GeneID; 2539900; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC17D11.02c; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC17D11.02c; hrd1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC17D11.02c; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0802; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_436256_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O74757; -.
DR   OMA; YEQFWIT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O74757; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-5358346; Hedgehog ligand biogenesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O74757; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000836; C:Hrd1p ubiquitin ligase complex; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISM:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010620; P:negative regulation of transcription by transcription factor catabolism; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070647; P:protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal; IC:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030433; P:ubiquitin-dependent ERAD pathway; IMP:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR024766; Znf_RING_H2.
DR   Pfam; PF12678; zf-rbx1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..677
FT                   /note="ERAD-associated E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase hrd1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000358324"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..2
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        3..23
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        24..39
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        40..60
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        61..86
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        87..107
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        108..140
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        141..161
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        162..171
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..192
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        193..225
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TRANSMEM        226..246
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        247..677
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ZN_FING         292..351
FT                   /note="RING-type; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          379..404
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          447..488
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          620..677
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        450..488
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         367
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
SQ   SEQUENCE   677 AA;  75657 MW;  9CCC42CF77C66056 CRC64;
     MKFILYVLAS LVLFGLSVLL SLYSSANVYS ATVMISQSPV HITIGLNVCL CLFFAIANAL
     KTLLFGSLQT FELELLYEQF WITLTEIMLA ITVFREAISI SFFMLLSTLM FARVFHSICS
     FRTERLQIQL TDQRFHIFSR LTCAYFVLSI LDASLIYLCF TSEHLGDKST RMLFVCEFSV
     LLLNLTIEAS KLCIYLYEAR HLDQVWDEKS TYLFRLEVCR DGLRLLAYSL LFMYQFPYVS
     VPIYSIRQMY TCFYSLFRRI REHARFRQAT RDMNAMYPTA TEEQLTNSDR TCTICREEMF
     HPDHPPENTD EMEPLPRGLD MTPKRLPCGH ILHFHCLRNW LERQQTCPIC RRSVIGNQSS
     PTGIPASPNV RATQIATQVP NPQNTPTTTA VPGITNSSNQ GDPQASTFNG VPNANSSGFA
     AHTQDLSSVI PRRIALRDGW TMLPIPGTRR IPTYSQSTST TNPSATPTTG DPSNSTYGGP
     QTFPNSGNNP NFNRGIAGIV PPGWRLVSSN TQSLSTNSAM TSLYQNASSA DNNLGSSLPN
     VVPLSRGLTQ SNETSNTFPA ASSNISSQLR ELHTKIDELR ETVSNFRADY NSIRTSLNQL
     EAASGINERI QTTSADSLLN SNGMSGTEGF ENTQTSITTN DNQSSILTSS DQTSPFATDE
     DRQNSRNVQL ETVDENF
 
 
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