AP2A_ANOGA
ID AP2A_ANOGA Reviewed; 934 AA.
AC Q7QG73;
DT 20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 4.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=AP-2 complex subunit alpha;
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-adaptin;
GN Name=alpha-Adaptin {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}; ORFNames=AGAP009538;
OS Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC Anophelinae; Anopheles.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7165;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PEST;
RX PubMed=12364791; DOI=10.1126/science.1076181;
RA Holt R.A., Subramanian G.M., Halpern A., Sutton G.G., Charlab R.,
RA Nusskern D.R., Wincker P., Clark A.G., Ribeiro J.M.C., Wides R.,
RA Salzberg S.L., Loftus B.J., Yandell M.D., Majoros W.H., Rusch D.B., Lai Z.,
RA Kraft C.L., Abril J.F., Anthouard V., Arensburger P., Atkinson P.W.,
RA Baden H., de Berardinis V., Baldwin D., Benes V., Biedler J., Blass C.,
RA Bolanos R., Boscus D., Barnstead M., Cai S., Center A., Chaturverdi K.,
RA Christophides G.K., Chrystal M.A.M., Clamp M., Cravchik A., Curwen V.,
RA Dana A., Delcher A., Dew I., Evans C.A., Flanigan M.,
RA Grundschober-Freimoser A., Friedli L., Gu Z., Guan P., Guigo R.,
RA Hillenmeyer M.E., Hladun S.L., Hogan J.R., Hong Y.S., Hoover J.,
RA Jaillon O., Ke Z., Kodira C.D., Kokoza E., Koutsos A., Letunic I.,
RA Levitsky A.A., Liang Y., Lin J.-J., Lobo N.F., Lopez J.R., Malek J.A.,
RA McIntosh T.C., Meister S., Miller J.R., Mobarry C., Mongin E., Murphy S.D.,
RA O'Brochta D.A., Pfannkoch C., Qi R., Regier M.A., Remington K., Shao H.,
RA Sharakhova M.V., Sitter C.D., Shetty J., Smith T.J., Strong R., Sun J.,
RA Thomasova D., Ton L.Q., Topalis P., Tu Z.J., Unger M.F., Walenz B.,
RA Wang A.H., Wang J., Wang M., Wang X., Woodford K.J., Wortman J.R., Wu M.,
RA Yao A., Zdobnov E.M., Zhang H., Zhao Q., Zhao S., Zhu S.C., Zhimulev I.,
RA Coluzzi M., della Torre A., Roth C.W., Louis C., Kalush F., Mural R.J.,
RA Myers E.W., Adams M.D., Smith H.O., Broder S., Gardner M.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA Birney E., Bork P., Brey P.T., Venter J.C., Weissenbach J., Kafatos F.C.,
RA Collins F.H., Hoffman S.L.;
RT "The genome sequence of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae.";
RL Science 298:129-149(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Adaptins are components of the adapter complexes which link
CC clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. Clathrin-associated protein
CC complexes are believed to interact with the cytoplasmic tails of
CC membrane proteins, leading to their selection and concentration. Alpha
CC adaptin is a subunit of the plasma membrane adapter (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2) is a heterotetramer composed
CC of two large adaptins (alpha-type and beta-type subunits), a medium
CC adaptin (mu-type subunit AP50) and a small adaptin (sigma-type subunit
CC AP17). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}; Cytoplasmic
CC side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}. Membrane, coated pit
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}; Cytoplasmic side
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}. Note=Component of the coat surrounding
CC the cytoplasmic face of coated vesicles in the plasma membrane.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P91926}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adapter complexes large subunit family.
CC {ECO:0000255}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AAAB01008839; EAA05923.4; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_310153.4; XM_310153.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7QG73; -.
DR SMR; Q7QG73; -.
DR STRING; 7165.AGAP009538-PA; -.
DR PaxDb; Q7QG73; -.
DR PRIDE; Q7QG73; -.
DR GeneID; 1271372; -.
DR KEGG; aga:AgaP_AGAP009538; -.
DR CTD; 1271372; -.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:AGAP009538; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1077; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003824_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q7QG73; -.
DR OMA; SPIEQFM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 751651at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q7QG73; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007062; Chromosome 3R.
DR GO; GO:0030122; C:AP-2 adaptor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005905; C:clathrin-coated pit; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0098793; C:presynapse; IEA:GOC.
DR GO; GO:0140312; F:cargo adaptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0035615; F:clathrin adaptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0072583; P:clathrin-dependent endocytosis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006886; P:intracellular protein transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006898; P:receptor-mediated endocytosis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0048488; P:synaptic vesicle endocytosis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.310.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017104; AP2_complex_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002553; Clathrin/coatomer_adapt-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR003164; Clathrin_a-adaptin_app_sub_C.
DR InterPro; IPR008152; Clathrin_a/b/g-adaptin_app_Ig.
DR InterPro; IPR013041; Clathrin_app_Ig-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR009028; Coatomer/calthrin_app_sub_C.
DR InterPro; IPR012295; TBP_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF01602; Adaptin_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02296; Alpha_adaptin_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02883; Alpha_adaptinC2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF037091; AP2_complex_alpha; 1.
DR SMART; SM00809; Alpha_adaptinC2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49348; SSF49348; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55711; SSF55711; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Coated pit; Endocytosis; Membrane; Protein transport;
KW Reference proteome; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..934
FT /note="AP-2 complex subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_0000278176"
FT REGION 623..670
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 633..670
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 934 AA; 104378 MW; 87F5BA86D152BDCA CRC64;
MAPVRGDGMR GLAVFISDIR NCKSKEAEIK RINKELANIR SKFKGDKTLD GYQKKKYVCK
LLFIFLLGHD IDFGHMEAVN LLSSNKYSEK QIGYLFISVL VNTNSDLIKL IIQSIKNDLQ
SRNPIHVNLA LQCIANIGSQ DMAEAFSNEI PKLLVSGDTM DVVKQSAALC LLRLFRTCPD
IIPGGEWTSR IIHLLNDQHM GVVTAATSLI DALVKKNPEE YKGCVSLAVS RLSRIVTASY
TDLQDYTYYF VPAPWLSVKL LRLLQNYNPP TEDPGVRGRL NECLETILNK AQEPPKSKKV
QHSNAKNAVL FEAINLIIHN DSEPSLLVRA CNQLGQFLSN RETNLRYLAL ESMCHLATSE
FSHEAVKKHQ EVVILSMKME KDVSVRQQAV DLLYAMCDRS NAEEIVQEML NYLETADYSI
REEMVLKVAI LAEKYATDYT WYVDVILNLI RIAGDYVSEE VWYRVIQIVI NREEVQGYAA
KTVFEALQAP ACHENMVKVG GYILGEFGNL IAGDSRSAPM VQFKLLHSKY HLCSSMTRAL
LLSTYIKFIN LFPEIRGTIQ DVFRQHSNLR SADAELQQRA SEYLQLSIVA STDVLATVLE
EMPSFPERES SILAVLKKKK PGRVPENAEI RETKSPVPNS HNNAHSNAQT NHTSSANNAN
ASSDLLGLST PPASQSGTLI DVLGDIYSTA NGNSNVVNNS KKFVFKNNGV LFENDLLQIG
VKSEFRQNLG RLGLYYGNKT QTALQNFVPT LQWSAEDALK LNVQIKAVEP TLEAGAQIQQ
LLTAECIDHY LGAPSIVISF RVSGGAPQKI TVNLPLTINK FFEPTEMNAE SFFARWRNLG
GEQQRAQRVF KAQQPLDLPG ARNKLTGFGM QLLDSIDPNP DNMVCAGIIH TQAHKVGCLL
RLEPNKQAQM FRLTIRSSLE AVTQEICDLL VDQF