HSDR_STAAR
ID HSDR_STAAR Reviewed; 929 AA.
AC Q6GKB1;
DT 10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Type I restriction enzyme SauMRSORF196P endonuclease subunit {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995};
DE Short=R protein;
DE Short=SauMRSORF196P {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995};
DE EC=3.1.21.3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08956};
DE AltName: Full=Type-1 restriction enzyme R protein;
GN Name=hsdR; OrderedLocusNames=SAR0196;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
RN [2]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=12654995; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg274;
RA Roberts R.J., Belfort M., Bestor T., Bhagwat A.S., Bickle T.A.,
RA Bitinaite J., Blumenthal R.M., Degtyarev S.K., Dryden D.T., Dybvig K.,
RA Firman K., Gromova E.S., Gumport R.I., Halford S.E., Hattman S.,
RA Heitman J., Hornby D.P., Janulaitis A., Jeltsch A., Josephsen J., Kiss A.,
RA Klaenhammer T.R., Kobayashi I., Kong H., Krueger D.H., Lacks S.,
RA Marinus M.G., Miyahara M., Morgan R.D., Murray N.E., Nagaraja V.,
RA Piekarowicz A., Pingoud A., Raleigh E., Rao D.N., Reich N., Repin V.E.,
RA Selker E.U., Shaw P.C., Stein D.C., Stoddard B.L., Szybalski W.,
RA Trautner T.A., Van Etten J.L., Vitor J.M., Wilson G.G., Xu S.Y.;
RT "A nomenclature for restriction enzymes, DNA methyltransferases, homing
RT endonucleases and their genes.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:1805-1812(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The restriction (R) subunit of a type I restriction enzyme
CC that recognizes an undetermined sequence and cleaves a random distance
CC away. Subunit R is required for both nuclease and ATPase activities,
CC but not for modification. After locating a non-methylated recognition
CC site, the enzyme complex serves as a molecular motor that translocates
CC DNA in an ATP-dependent manner until a collision occurs that triggers
CC cleavage. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08956, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12654995}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of DNA to give random double-stranded
CC fragments with terminal 5'-phosphates, ATP is simultaneously
CC hydrolyzed.; EC=3.1.21.3; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08956};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The type I restriction/modification system is composed of
CC three polypeptides R, M and S. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08956}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Type I restriction and modification enzymes are complex,
CC multifunctional systems which require ATP, S-adenosyl methionine and
CC magnesium as cofactors and, in addition to their endonucleolytic and
CC methylase activities, are potent DNA-dependent ATPases.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08956}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HsdR family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG39223.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000331344.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GKB1; -.
DR SMR; Q6GKB1; -.
DR REBASE; 9403; SauMRSORF196P.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR0196; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004848_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; FTMNWAK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 25184at2; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q6GKB1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009035; F:type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009307; P:DNA restriction-modification system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR007409; Restrct_endonuc_type1_HsdR_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004473; Restrct_endonuc_typeI_HsdR.
DR InterPro; IPR040980; SWI2_SNF2.
DR InterPro; IPR022625; TypeI_RM_Rsu_C.
DR Pfam; PF12008; EcoR124_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04313; HSDR_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18766; SWI2_SNF2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00348; hsdR; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Restriction system.
FT CHAIN 1..929
FT /note="Type I restriction enzyme SauMRSORF196P endonuclease
FT subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000077268"
FT DOMAIN 254..418
FT /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT BINDING 268..274
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
SQ SEQUENCE 929 AA; 109235 MW; 4D35FF94AA43AB57 CRC64;
MAYQSEYALE NEMMNQLEQL GYERVTIRDN KQLLDNFRTI LNERHADKLE GNPLTDKEFQ
RLLTMIDGKS IFESARILRD KLPLRRDDES EIYLSFLDTK SWCKNKFQVT NQVSVEDTYK
ARYDVTILIN GLPLVQVELK RRGIDINEAF NQVKRYRKQN YTGLFRYIQM FIISNGVETR
YFSNNDSELL KSHMFYWSDK QNNRINTLQS FAESFMRPCQ LAKMISRYMI INETDRILMA
MRPYQVYAVE ALIQQATETG NNGYVWHTTG SGKTLTSFKA SQILSQQDDI KKVIFLVDRK
DLDSQTEEEF NKFAKGAVDK TFNTSQLVRQ LNDKSLPLIV TTIQKMAKAI QGNAHLLEQY
KTNKVVFIID ECHRSQFGDM HRLVKQHFKN AQYFGFTGTP RFPENSSQDG RTTADIFGRC
LHTYLIRDAI HDGNVLGFSV DYINTFKNKA LKAEDNSMVE AIDTEEVWLA DKRVELVTRH
IINNHDKYTR NRQYSSIFTV QSIHALIKYY ETFKRLNKKL EQPLTVAGIF TFKPNEDDRD
GEVPYHSREK LEIMISDYNK KFETNFSTDT TNEYFNHISK NVKKGVKDSK IDILIVVNMF
LTGFDSKVLN TLYVDKNLMY HDLIQAYSRT NRVEKESKPF GKIVNYRDLK KETDDALRVF
SQTNDTDTIL MRSYEEYKKE FIDAYRELKM IVPTPHMVDD IQDEEELKRF VEAYRLLAKI
ILRLKAFDEF EFTIDEIGMD EQENEDYKSK YLAVYDQVKR ATAEKNKVSI LNDIDFEIEM
MRNDTINVNY IMNILRQIDL EDKAEQRRNQ EQIRRILDHA DDPTLRLKRD LIREFIDNVV
PSLNKDDDID QEYVNFESIK KEAEFKGFAG ERSIDEQALK TISNDYQYSG VVNPHHLKKM
IGDLPLKEKR KARKAIESFV AETTEKYGV